activity
20242026
collaborators

6 papers

math.GT2026

Crossing matrix and a polynomial invariant of braid systems up to Hurwitz equivalence

Ayaka Shimizu, Yoshiro Yaguchi

We study the crossing matrix of a braid and introduce a polynomial invariant for braid systems that is invariant under Hurwitz equivalence. As an application to the study of surfac…

math.GT2025

Determinant of the crossing matrix of a braid

Ayaka Shimizu

In this paper, we define a braid invariant, the purified determinant of a braid , considering the determinant of the crossing matrix of a pure braid derived from , and…

math.GT2025

The CN matrix of a pure braid projection

Yuko Ozawa, Ayaka Shimizu, Yoshiro Yaguchi

The CN matrix of an -braid projection is an matrix such that each entry indicates the number of crossings between and strands of .…

math.GT2025

Characterization of the OU matrix of a braid diagram

Ayaka Shimizu, Yoshiro Yaguchi

The OU matrix of a braid diagram is a square matrix that represents the number of over/under crossings of each pair of strands. In this paper, the OU matrix of a pure braid diagram…

math.GT2024

Orbits by the up-down action of braid diagrams

Komal Negi, Ayaka Shimizu, Yoshiro Yaguchi +1

The set of all virtual or classical braid diagrams forms a monoid and gives a natural monoid action on a direct product of called the up-down action. In this paper, w…

math.GT2024

Determinant of the OU matrix of a braid diagram

Ayaka Shimizu, Yoshiro Yaguchi

In this paper, we define the OU matrix of a braid diagram and discuss how the OU matrix reflects the warping degree or the layeredness of the braid diagram, and show that the deter…