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20212026
most citedTopology-aware Robust Optimization for Out-of-distribution Generalization

2 citations · 7 across the 8 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

9 papers

cs.CV2026

Medical AI Encodes a "Feeling of Error": Verifying Cancer Segmentation via Internal Concepts

Mengmeng Ma, Yunxiang Peng, Tang Li +4

Cancer segmentation models can fail silently, generating plausible but incorrect masks that risk missed findings or unnecessary biopsies. A critical question arises: Do AI models "…

cs.CV2026

Inside the Visual Mind: Neuroscience-Motivated Concept Circuits for Interpreting and Steering Vision Transformers

Tang Li, Yanlin Chen, Mengmeng Ma +1

Despite high accuracy, Vision Transformer (ViT) predictions can be driven by spurious cues, raising the need to understand their inner workings before safe deployment. Sparse autoe…

cs.CV2024

SeafloorAI: A Large-scale Vision-Language Dataset for Seafloor Geological Survey

Kien X. Nguyen, Fengchun Qiao, Arthur Trembanis +1

A major obstacle to the advancements of machine learning models in marine science, particularly in sonar imagery analysis, is the scarcity of AI-ready datasets. While there have be…

cs.CV2024★ 2 cited

DEAL: Disentangle and Localize Concept-level Explanations for VLMs

Tang Li, Mengmeng Ma, Xi Peng

Large pre-trained Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have become ubiquitous foundational components of other models and downstream tasks. Although powerful, our empirical results reveal…

cs.LG2024

Beyond the Federation: Topology-aware Federated Learning for Generalization to Unseen Clients

Mengmeng Ma, Tang Li, Xi Peng

Federated Learning is widely employed to tackle distributed sensitive data. Existing methods primarily focus on addressing in-federation data heterogeneity. However, we observed th…

cs.LG2024

Adaptive Cascading Network for Continual Test-Time Adaptation

Kien X. Nguyen, Fengchun Qiao, Xi Peng

We study the problem of continual test-time adaption where the goal is to adapt a source pre-trained model to a sequence of unlabelled target domains at test time. Existing methods…

cs.LG2023★ 2 cited

Topology-aware Robust Optimization for Out-of-distribution Generalization

Fengchun Qiao, Xi Peng

Out-of-distribution (OOD) generalization is a challenging machine learning problem yet highly desirable in many high-stake applications. Existing methods suffer from overly pessimi…

cs.LG2023★ 2 cited

Are Data-driven Explanations Robust against Out-of-distribution Data?

Tang Li, Fengchun Qiao, Mengmeng Ma +1

As black-box models increasingly power high-stakes applications, a variety of data-driven explanation methods have been introduced. Meanwhile, machine learning models are constantl…

cs.LG2021★ 1 cited

Deep Learning for Spatiotemporal Modeling of Urbanization

Tang Li, Jing Gao, Xi Peng

Urbanization has a strong impact on the health and wellbeing of populations across the world. Predictive spatial modeling of urbanization therefore can be a useful tool for effecti…