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20242026
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cs.LG2026

You Only Train Once: Differentiable Subset Selection for Omics Data

Daphné Chopard, Jorge da Silva Gonçalves, Irene Cannistraci +2

Selecting compact and informative gene subsets from single-cell transcriptomic data is essential for biomarker discovery, improving interpretability, and cost-effective profiling.…

cs.LG2026

TOAST: Transformer Optimization using Adaptive and Simple Transformations

Irene Cannistraci, Simone Antonelli, Emanuele Palumbo +4

Foundation models achieve state-of-the-art performance across different tasks, but their size and computational demands raise concerns about accessibility and sustainability. Exist…

cs.LG2025

Two Is Better Than One: Aligned Representation Pairs for Anomaly Detection

Alain Ryser, Thomas M. Sutter, Alexander Marx +1

Anomaly detection focuses on identifying samples that deviate from the norm. Discovering informative representations of normal samples is crucial to detecting anomalies effectively…

cs.LG2025

Cross-Entropy Is All You Need To Invert the Data Generating Process

Patrik Reizinger, Alice Bizeul, Attila Juhos +4

Supervised learning has become a cornerstone of modern machine learning, yet a comprehensive theory explaining its effectiveness remains elusive. Empirical phenomena, such as neura…

cs.LG2025

From Pixels to Components: Eigenvector Masking for Visual Representation Learning

Alice Bizeul, Thomas Sutter, Alain Ryser +3

Predicting masked from visible parts of an image is a powerful self-supervised approach for visual representation learning. However, the common practice of masking random patches o…

cs.LG2025

Unity by Diversity: Improved Representation Learning in Multimodal VAEs

Thomas M. Sutter, Yang Meng, Andrea Agostini +5

Variational Autoencoders for multimodal data hold promise for many tasks in data analysis, such as representation learning, conditional generation, and imputation. Current architec…