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20242026
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cs.LG2026

You Only Train Once: Differentiable Subset Selection for Omics Data

Daphné Chopard, Jorge da Silva Gonçalves, Irene Cannistraci +2

Selecting compact and informative gene subsets from single-cell transcriptomic data is essential for biomarker discovery, improving interpretability, and cost-effective profiling.…

cs.LG2026

TOAST: Transformer Optimization using Adaptive and Simple Transformations

Irene Cannistraci, Simone Antonelli, Emanuele Palumbo +4

Foundation models achieve state-of-the-art performance across different tasks, but their size and computational demands raise concerns about accessibility and sustainability. Exist…

cs.LG2026

Foundation Model for Cardiac Time Series via Masked Latent Attention

Moritz Vandenhirtz, Samuel Ruipérez-Campillo, Simon Böhi +6

Electrocardiograms (ECGs) are among the most widely available clinical signals and play a central role in cardiovascular diagnosis. While recent foundation models (FMs) have shown…

cs.LG2025

Two Is Better Than One: Aligned Representation Pairs for Anomaly Detection

Alain Ryser, Thomas M. Sutter, Alexander Marx +1

Anomaly detection focuses on identifying samples that deviate from the norm. Discovering informative representations of normal samples is crucial to detecting anomalies effectively…

cs.LG2025

From Pixels to Components: Eigenvector Masking for Visual Representation Learning

Alice Bizeul, Thomas Sutter, Alain Ryser +3

Predicting masked from visible parts of an image is a powerful self-supervised approach for visual representation learning. However, the common practice of masking random patches o…

cs.LG2025

Unity by Diversity: Improved Representation Learning in Multimodal VAEs

Thomas M. Sutter, Yang Meng, Andrea Agostini +5

Variational Autoencoders for multimodal data hold promise for many tasks in data analysis, such as representation learning, conditional generation, and imputation. Current architec…