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20242026
most citedOn the geometry of Wasserstein barycenter I

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math.MG2026

On the Geometry of Wasserstein Barycenter II: Riemannian Rigidity, Essential Non-Branching, and Finsler Models

Bang-Xian Han, Deng-Yu Liu

Wasserstein barycenters provide a notion of weighted mean for probability measures on a metric space. We prove that the barycenter curvature-dimension condition is…

math.MG2026

Lipschitz regularity of harmonic map heat flows from spaces into spaces

Bang-Xian Han, Hui-Chun Zhang, Xi-Ping Zhu

We prove positive-time regularity for harmonic map heat flows from finite-dimensional spaces into complete spaces, without assuming that eithe…

math.MG2026

Heat Codimension and Scalar Curvature

Bang-Xian Han

Motivated by recent proofs of Gromov's codimension-two volume-growth conjecture, we propose a synthetic theory for scalar lower bound on metric measure Dirichlet spaces.

math.MG2026

Weak Quadruple Comparison and Structure Theory Beyond Alexandrov Geometry

Bang-Xian Han, Liming Yin

We introduce a new four-point comparison principle, called the -weak quadruple condition, for non-Riemannian spaces with synthetic non-negative curvature. This con…

math.MG2026

Wasserstein Barycenter Convexity Detects Hilbertian Geometry

Bang-Xian Han, Deng-Yu Liu

We prove that convexity of the Boltzmann entropy at Wasserstein barycenters is strong enough to distinguish Hilbert spaces from general Banach spaces. Thus Wasserstein barycenters…

math.MG2026

Two-mode stability for multi-marginal optimal transport maps

Bang-Xian Han, Zhuo-Nan Zhu

We establish a two-mode stability theory for Monge solutions of the multi-marginal optimal transport problem with barycentric quadratic cost. The associated tuple of maps splits in…

math.MG2026

Stability of optimal transport on metric measure spaces

Bang-Xian Han, Zhuo-Nan Zhu

We prove a quantitative stability of Kantorovich potentials on metric measure spaces with lower Ricci curvature bound, thereby confirming a recent conjecture of Kitagawa, Letrouit…

math.MG2025

On the Structure of Busemann Spaces with Non-Negative Curvature I

Bang-Xian Han, Liming Yin

We extend the structure theory of Burago--Gromov--Perelman for Alexandrov spaces with curvature bounded below, to the setting of Busemann spaces with non-negative curvature. We pro…

math.MG2025

Barycenter curvature-dimension condition for extended metric measure spaces

Bang-Xian Han, Deng-yu Liu, Zhuo-nan Zhu

In this survey, we introduce a new curvature-dimension condition for extended metric measure spaces, called Barycenter-Curvature Dimension condition BCD, from the perspective of Wa…

math.MG2024★ 1 cited

On the geometry of Wasserstein barycenter I

Bang-Xian Han, Deng-Yu Liu, Zhuo-Nan Zhu

We study the Wasserstein barycenter problem in the setting of non-compact, non-smooth extended metric measure spaces. We introduce a couple of new concepts and obtain the existence…

math.MG2024

ABP estimate on metric measure spaces via optimal transport

Bang-Xian Han

By using optimal transport theory, we establish a sharp Alexandroff--Bakelman--Pucci (ABP) type estimate on metric measure spaces with synthetic Riemannian Ricci curvature lower bo…