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20242026
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cs.RO2026

CRESSim-Neo: A Batched GPU Simulation Engine for Surgical Robotics and Robot Learning

Yafei Ou, Ahnaf Naheen, Tleukhan Mussin +3

We introduce CRESSim-Neo, a batched GPU simulation engine for surgical robotics and robot learning. CRESSim-Neo combines position-based simulation of rigid bodies, deformable tissu…

cs.RO2026

Simulation of Surgical Suturing Using Position-Based Dynamics and the Material Point Method for Robot Reinforcement Learning

Tleukhan Mussin, Yafei Ou, Mahdi Tavakoli

Recent advances in robotics research have created a strong demand for high-performance simulators. Surgical robotics simulation faces unique challenges due to the need to model div…

cs.RO2025

CRESSim-MPM: A Material Point Method Library for Surgical Soft Body Simulation with Cutting and Suturing

Yafei Ou, Mahdi Tavakoli

A number of recent studies have focused on developing surgical simulation platforms to train machine learning (ML) agents or models with synthetic data for surgical assistance. Whi…

cs.RO2024

Learning Autonomous Surgical Irrigation and Suction with the da Vinci Research Kit Using Reinforcement Learning

Yafei Ou, Mahdi Tavakoli

The irrigation-suction process is a common procedure to rinse and clean up the surgical field in minimally invasive surgery (MIS). In this process, surgeons first irrigate liquid,…

cs.RO2024

From Decision to Action in Surgical Autonomy: Multi-Modal Large Language Models for Robot-Assisted Blood Suction

Sadra Zargarzadeh, Maryam Mirzaei, Yafei Ou +1

The rise of Large Language Models (LLMs) has impacted research in robotics and automation. While progress has been made in integrating LLMs into general robotics tasks, a noticeabl…