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20242026
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cs.CL2026

DeepStress: Stress-Testing Deep Search Agents

Ismael Rousseau, Geraldine Damnati, Frederic Bechet

While search agents demonstrate impressive capabilities in multi-step question answering, their robustness to poor-quality evidence remains under-explored. This phenomenon occurs r…

cs.CL2026

Trade-offs in Medical LLM Adaptation: An Empirical Study in French QA

Ikram Belmadani, Oumaima El Khettari, Carlos Ramisch +3

The development of large language models (LLMs) has led to an increased focus on their adaptation to specialized domains and languages, yet the effectiveness of domain adaptation s…

cs.CL2025

CareMedEval dataset: Evaluating Critical Appraisal and Reasoning in the Biomedical Field

Doria Bonzi, Alexandre Guiggi, Frédéric Béchet +2

Critical appraisal of scientific literature is an essential skill in the biomedical field. While large language models (LLMs) can offer promising support in this task, their reliab…

cs.CL2025

Factual Knowledge in Language Models: Robustness and Anomalies under Simple Temporal Context Variations

Hichem Ammar Khodja, Frédéric Béchet, Quentin Brabant +2

This paper explores the robustness of language models (LMs) to variations in the temporal context within factual knowledge. It examines whether LMs can correctly associate a tempor…

cs.CL2024

Part-Of-Speech Sensitivity of Routers in Mixture of Experts Models

Elie Antoine, Frédéric Béchet, Philippe Langlais

This study investigates the behavior of model-integrated routers in Mixture of Experts (MoE) models, focusing on how tokens are routed based on their linguistic features, specifica…

cs.CL2024

WikiFactDiff: A Large, Realistic, and Temporally Adaptable Dataset for Atomic Factual Knowledge Update in Causal Language Models

Hichem Ammar Khodja, Frédéric Béchet, Quentin Brabant +2

The factuality of large language model (LLMs) tends to decay over time since events posterior to their training are "unknown" to them. One way to keep models up-to-date could be fa…