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20232026
most citedNull energy condition violation during inflation and pulsar timing array observations

26 citations · 34 across the 5 of their papers we have counts for

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gr-qc2026

Does Eternal Inflation Violate the Smeared Null Energy Condition?

Dong-Hui Yu, Yong Cai

The smeared null energy condition (SNEC) imposes a semilocal bound on the negative energy accumulated along null geodesics. In eternal inflation, rare stochastic upward fluctuation…

gr-qc2026

Gravitational Waves from Primordial Black Holes formed by Null Energy Condition Violation during Inflation

Dong-Hui Yu, Jia-Zuo Zhang, Yong Cai

A transient violation of the null energy condition (NEC) during inflation provides a novel mechanism for producing primordial black holes (PBHs) and stochastic gravitational wave (…

gr-qc2025

Constraints on Genesis Cosmology from the Smeared Null Energy Condition

Dong-Hui Yu, Mian Zhu, Yong Cai

The violation of the null energy condition (NEC) is essential for constructing nonsingular cosmological scenarios, such as Genesis cosmology, which avoids the initial singularity b…

gr-qc2025★ 8 cited

Null energy condition violation and beyond Horndeski physics in light of DESI DR2 data

Gen Ye, Yong Cai

Inflation and dark energy (DE), both featuring accelerated expansion, are crucial components of modern cosmology. As indicated by singularity theorems, null energy condition (NEC)…

gr-qc2023★ 26 cited

Null energy condition violation during inflation and pulsar timing array observations

Gen Ye, Mian Zhu, Yong Cai

Recently, evidence of stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB) signals observed by pulsar timing array (PTA) collaborations, has prompted investigations into their origins.…