2 papers
stat.ML2026
Causal Effect Estimation with Learned Instrument Representations
Frances Dean, Jenna Fields, Radhika Bhalerao +2
Instrumental variable (IV) methods mitigate bias from unobserved confounding in observational causal inference but rely on the availability of a valid instrument, which can often b…
cs.CL2025
Medical Large Language Model Benchmarks Should Prioritize Construct Validity
Ahmed Alaa, Thomas Hartvigsen, Niloufar Golchini +4
Medical large language models (LLMs) research often makes bold claims, from encoding clinical knowledge to reasoning like a physician. These claims are usually backed by evaluation…