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physics.optics2026

Experimental Investigation of Surface Passivation Chemistries for Optical Nanotweezers

Maxwell T. Ugwu, Kewei Li, Abayomi Opadele +2

Nanotweezers are actively investigated as a powerful means to reversibly trap and characterize nanoparticles with profound biological and environmental importance. To ensure that t…

physics.optics2025

Engineering thermal emission with enhanced emissivity and quality factor using bound states in the continuum and electromagnetically-induced absorption

Guodong Zhu, Ikjun Hong, Theodore Anyika +5

Metal-based thermal metasurfaces exhibit stable spectral characteristics under temperature fluctuations, in contrast to more traditional gray- and near black-bodies, as well as som…

physics.optics2024

Rapid Trapping and Label-free Characterization of Single Nanoscale Extracellular Vesicles and Nanoparticles in Solution

Ikjun Hong, Chuchuan Hong, Theodore Anyika +5

Achieving high-throughput, comprehensive analysis of single nanoparticles to determine their size, shape, and composition is essential for understanding particle heterogeneity with…

physics.optics2024

Recent Advances in Nanophotonics for Optofluidics

Sen Yang, Chuchuan Hong, Guodong Zhu +3

Optofluidics is dedicated to achieving integrated control of particle and fluid motion, particularly on the micrometer scale, by utilizing light to direct fluid flow and particle m…

physics.optics2023

Optically assisted diffusophoretic tweezers using resonant plasmonic bowtie nano-antennas

Theodore Anyika, Ikjun Hong, Justus Ndukaife

Plasmonic antennas, leveraging localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR), hold significant promise for efficiently trapping nanoscale particles at low power levels. However, their…

physics.optics2023

Mirror-enhanced plasmonic nanoaperture for ultrahigh optical force generation with minimal heat generation

Theodore Anyika, Ikjun Hong, Justus C. Ndukaife

Double Nanohole Plasmonic Tweezers (DNH) have revolutionized particle trapping capabilities, enabling trapping of nanoscale particles well beyond the diffraction limit. This advanc…