activity
20232026
collaborators

8 papers

cs.AI2026

Asynchrony Is Nearly Free for Evolution Strategies on Long-Horizon LLM Agentic Tasks

William Hoy, Jingxuan Fan, Nurcin Celik +1

Synchronous policy updates can limit the efficiency of post-training for long-horizon LLM agents. When trajectories span multiple interaction turns, completion times can vary subst…

cs.LG2026

Matching Accuracy, Different Geometry: Evolution Strategies vs GRPO in LLM Post-Training

William Hoy, Binxu Wang, Xu Pan

Evolution Strategies (ES) have emerged as a scalable gradient-free alternative to reinforcement learning based LLM fine-tuning, but it remains unclear whether comparable task perfo…

cs.AI2026

Circuit Mechanisms for Spatial Relation Generation in Diffusion Transformers

Binxu Wang, Jingxuan Fan, Xu Pan

Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) have greatly advanced text-to-image generation, but models still struggle to generate the correct spatial relations between objects as specified in th…

cs.CL2025

Diffusion-Inspired Masked Fine-Tuning for Knowledge Injection in Autoregressive LLMs

Xu Pan, Ely Hahami, Jingxuan Fan +2

Large language models (LLMs) are often used in environments where facts evolve, yet factual knowledge updates via fine-tuning on unstructured text often suffer from 1) reliance on…

cs.CL2025

User-Assistant Bias in LLMs

Xu Pan, Jingxuan Fan, Zidi Xiong +3

Modern large language models (LLMs) are typically trained and deployed using structured role tags (e.g. system, user, assistant, tool) that explicitly mark the source of each piece…

cs.CL2025

Memorization and Knowledge Injection in Gated LLMs

Xu Pan, Ely Hahami, Zechen Zhang +1

Large Language Models (LLMs) currently struggle to sequentially add new memories and integrate new knowledge. These limitations contrast with the human ability to continuously lear…

cs.LG2025

CF-CAM: Cluster Filter Class Activation Mapping for Reliable Gradient-Based Interpretability

Hongjie He, Xu Pan, Yudong Yao

As deep learning continues to advance, the transparency of neural network decision-making remains a critical challenge, limiting trust and applicability in high-stakes domains. Cla…

cs.CV2023

TBGC: Task-level Backbone-Oriented Gradient Clip for Multi-Task Foundation Model Learning

Zelun Zhang, Xue Pan

The AllInOne training paradigm squeezes a wide range of tasks into a unified model in a multi-task learning manner. However, optimization in multi-task learning is more challenge t…