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cs.LG2026

Physics is the Best Teacher: Consistency Learning for Time-Invariant Operators of Chaotic Dynamics

Lufang Chiang, Jiachen Yao, Thomas Y. L. Lin +1

Accelerating the prediction of long-term behavior in chaotic systems is crucial in scientific computing. However, existing methods rely on numerical solvers or autoregressive model…

cs.LG2026

PosteriorBench: From Point Estimates to Posterior Matching in Evaluating Generative Inverse Solvers

Jiachen Yao, Zi-Siang Hsu, Xi Deng +5

Generative models are increasingly used to solve scientific inverse problems, but existing evaluations still focus primarily on whether a method can produce a single plausible reco…

cs.LG2026

Function-Space Decoupled Diffusion for Forward and Inverse Modeling in Carbon Capture and Storage

Xin Ju, Jiachen Yao, Anima Anandkumar +2

Accurate characterization of subsurface flow is critical for Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) but remains challenged by the ill-posed nature of inverse problems with sparse observa…

cs.LG2026

Self-Supervised Learning via Flow-Guided Neural Operator on Time-Series Data

Duy Nguyen, Jiachen Yao, Jiayun Wang +2

Self-supervised learning (SSL) is a powerful paradigm for learning from unlabeled time-series data. However, popular methods such as masked autoencoders (MAEs) rely on reconstructi…

cs.LG2026

Decoupled Diffusion Sampling for Inverse Problems on Function Spaces

Thomas Y. L. Lin, Jiachen Yao, Lufang Chiang +2

We propose a data-efficient, physics-aware generative framework in function space for inverse PDE problems. Existing plug-and-play diffusion posterior samplers represent physics im…

cs.LG2025

EquiReg: Equivariance Regularized Diffusion for Inverse Problems

Bahareh Tolooshams, Aditi Chandrashekar, Rayhan Zirvi +4

Diffusion models represent the state-of-the-art for solving inverse problems such as image restoration tasks. Diffusion-based inverse solvers incorporate a likelihood term to guide…

cs.LG2025

Guided Diffusion Sampling on Function Spaces with Applications to PDEs

Jiachen Yao, Abbas Mammadov, Julius Berner +4

We propose a general framework for conditional sampling in PDE-based inverse problems, targeting the recovery of whole solutions from extremely sparse or noisy measurements. This i…