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20242026
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cs.LG2026

Multi-Objective Preference Optimization: Improving Human Alignment of Generative Models

Akhil Agnihotri, Rahul Jain, Deepak Ramachandran +1

Post-training LLMs with RLHF and preference optimization methods (e.g., DPO, IPO) has greatly improved alignment, yet these approaches assume a single objective. In reality, humans…

cs.LG2026

Best Policy Learning from Trajectory Preference Feedback

Akhil Agnihotri, Rahul Jain, Deepak Ramachandran +1

Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) has emerged as a powerful approach for aligning generative models, but its reliance on learned reward models makes it vulnerable t…

cs.LG2026

Robust LLM Alignment via Distributionally Robust Direct Preference Optimization

Zaiyan Xu, Sushil Vemuri, Kishan Panaganti +3

A major challenge in aligning large language models (LLMs) with human preferences is the issue of distribution shift. LLM alignment algorithms rely on static preference datasets, a…

cs.LG2025

Online Bandit Learning with Offline Preference Data for Improved RLHF

Akhil Agnihotri, Rahul Jain, Deepak Ramachandran +1

Reinforcement Learning with Human Feedback (RLHF) is at the core of fine-tuning methods for generative AI models for language and images. Such feedback is often sought as rank or p…

cs.LG2024

e-COP : Episodic Constrained Optimization of Policies

Akhil Agnihotri, Rahul Jain, Deepak Ramachandran +1

In this paper, we present the algorithm, the first policy optimization algorithm for constrained Reinforcement Learning (RL) in episodic (finite horizon) settings.…

cs.LG2024

Beyond Thumbs Up/Down: Untangling Challenges of Fine-Grained Feedback for Text-to-Image Generation

Katherine M. Collins, Najoung Kim, Yonatan Bitton +15

Human feedback plays a critical role in learning and refining reward models for text-to-image generation, but the optimal form the feedback should take for learning an accurate rew…