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20242026
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cs.CR2026

SKILLLITE: Evidence-Guided Malicious Skill Auditing with Compact LLMs

Haoran Ou, Gelei Deng, Xuanye Zhang +3

As LLM-based agents perform increasingly complex tasks, Agent Skills have emerged as a flexible mechanism for extending their capabilities. An Agent Skill packages task-specific in…

cs.CR2026

MemMorph: Tool Hijacking in LLM Agents via Memory Poisoning

Xuanye Zhang, Yongsen Zheng, Zhuqin Xu +5

LLM-driven agents are capable of selecting external tools to complete users' tasks. However, attackers could compromise such process, steering agents toward inappropriate/wrong too…

cs.CR2026

Hackers or Hallucinators? A Comprehensive Analysis of LLM-Based Automated Penetration Testing

Jiaren Peng, Zeqin Li, Chang You +17

The rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) has created new opportunities for Automated Penetration Testing (AutoPT), spawning numerous frameworks aimed at achieving end-…

cs.CR2026

DECEIVE-AFC: Adversarial Claim Attacks against Search-Enabled LLM-based Fact-Checking Systems

Haoran Ou, Kangjie Chen, Gelei Deng +4

Fact-checking systems with search-enabled large language models (LLMs) have shown strong potential for verifying claims by dynamically retrieving external evidence. However, the ro…

cs.CR2025

When Search Goes Wrong: Red-Teaming Web-Augmented Large Language Models

Haoran Ou, Kangjie Chen, Xingshuo Han +4

Large Language Models (LLMs) have been augmented with web search to overcome the limitations of the static knowledge boundary by accessing up-to-date information from the open Inte…

cs.CR2024

Oedipus: LLM-enchanced Reasoning CAPTCHA Solver

Gelei Deng, Haoran Ou, Yi Liu +3

CAPTCHAs have become a ubiquitous tool in safeguarding applications from automated bots. Over time, the arms race between CAPTCHA development and evasion techniques has led to incr…