activity
20232026
most citedSuperhuman performance of a large language model on the reasoning tasks of a physician

26 citations · 54 across the 12 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

14 papers

cs.AI2026

Scaling Clinical Judgment to Evaluate Medical AI

Thomas A. Buckley, Zahir Kanjee, Peter G. Brodeur +15

Blinded physician evaluation has been considered by many to be the gold standard for assessing clinical reasoning in large language models (LLMs). This is difficult to scale; thus,…

cs.CL2026

CLExEval: A Human-in-the-Loop Framework for Qualitative Evaluation of LLM Clinical Reasoning

Ajmal M., Abin Roy, Afthab Salam Kanniyan +4

Large Language Models (LLMs) achieve strong results on many medical benchmarks, but their clinical reasoning remains difficult to evaluate reliably. A central risk is an evaluation…

cs.AI2026

Towards Conversational Medical AI with Eyes, Ears and a Voice

Meet Shah, Jason Gusdorf, Anil Palepu +50

The practice of medicine relies not only upon skillful dialogue but also on the nuanced exchange and interpretation of rich auditory and visual cues between doctors and patients. B…

cs.HC2026★ 1 cited

A prospective clinical feasibility study of a conversational diagnostic AI in an ambulatory primary care clinic

Peter Brodeur, Jacob M. Koshy, Anil Palepu +45

Large language model (LLM)-based AI systems have shown promise for patient-facing diagnostic and management conversations in simulated settings. Translating these systems into clin…

cs.AI2025★ 1 cited

A global log for medical AI

Ayush Noori, Aaron E. Boussina, Hai Ho Bich +48

Modern computer systems rely on syslog, a universal protocol that records critical events across heterogeneous infrastructure. Medicine's rapidly growing AI stack has no equivalent…

cs.CV2025★ 1 cited

RadGame: An AI-Powered Platform for Radiology Education

Mohammed Baharoon, Siavash Raissi, John S. Jun +29

We introduce RadGame, an AI-powered gamified platform for radiology education that targets two core skills: localizing findings and generating reports. Traditional radiology traini…

cs.AI2025★ 1 cited

Teaching large language models to reason like expert diagnosticians

Thomas A. Buckley, Riccardo Conci, Peter G. Brodeur +23

Differential diagnosis is an iterative process that integrates patient information with broader medical knowledge. Clinical case series such as the NEJM Clinicopathologic Conferenc…

cs.AI2025★ 1 cited

One Patient, Many Contexts: Scaling Medical AI with Contextual Intelligence

Michelle M. Li, Ben Y. Reis, Adam Rodman +6

Medical AI, including clinical language models, vision-language models, and multimodal health record models, already summarizes notes, answers questions, and supports decisions. Th…

cs.CL2025

Advancing Conversational Diagnostic AI with Multimodal Reasoning

Khaled Saab, Jan Freyberg, Chunjong Park +33

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated great potential for conducting diagnostic conversations but evaluation has been largely limited to language-only interactions, deviat…

cs.CL2025

ER-Reason: A Benchmark Dataset for LLM Clinical Reasoning in the Emergency Room

Nikita Mehandru, Niloufar Golchini, Namrata Garg +9

Existing benchmarks for evaluating the clinical reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs) often lack a clear definition of "clinical reasoning" as a construct, fail to…

cs.CL2025★ 3 cited

BRIDGE: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Understanding Real-world Clinical Practice Text

Jiageng Wu, Bowen Gu, Ren Zhou +14

Large language models (LLMs) hold great promise for medical applications and are evolving rapidly, with new models being released at an accelerated pace. However, benchmarking on l…

cs.CL2025★ 3 cited

Towards Conversational AI for Disease Management

Anil Palepu, Valentin Liévin, Wei-Hung Weng +17

While large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in diagnostic dialogue, their capabilities for effective management reasoning - including disease progression, therapeutic res…

cs.AI2024★ 26 cited

Superhuman performance of a large language model on the reasoning tasks of a physician

Peter G. Brodeur, Thomas A. Buckley, Zahir Kanjee +22

A seminal paper published by Ledley and Lusted in 1959 introduced complex clinical diagnostic reasoning cases as the gold standard for the evaluation of expert medical computing sy…

cs.CV2023★ 17 cited

Multimodal Foundation Models Exploit Text to Make Medical Image Predictions

Thomas Buckley, James A. Diao, Pranav Rajpurkar +2

Multimodal foundation models have shown compelling but conflicting performance in medical image interpretation. However, the mechanisms by which these models integrate and prioriti…