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cs.CL2026
Evaluating Communicative Belief Updates in Large Language Models via Implicature Recognition and Cancellation
Cesare Spinoso-Di Piano, Verna Dankers, Marius Mosbach +1
Human language is driven by unspoken beliefs and belief updates, making these critical to model for successful communication between large language models (LLMs) and their users. I…
cs.CL2025
: A Rhetorical-Strategy-Aware Rational Speech Act Framework for Figurative Language Understanding
Cesare Spinoso-Di Piano, David Austin, Pablo Piantanida +1
Figurative language (e.g., irony, hyperbole, understatement) is ubiquitous in human communication, resulting in utterances where the literal and the intended meanings do not match.…
cs.CL2024
Identifying and Analyzing Performance-Critical Tokens in Large Language Models
Yu Bai, Heyan Huang, Cesare Spinoso-Di Piano +4
In-context learning (ICL) has emerged as an effective solution for few-shot learning with large language models (LLMs). However, how LLMs leverage demonstrations to specify a task…