6 papers
Does AI Help Cyber Attackers or Defenders? Evidence from Nonpublic Vulnerabilities and Subsequent Attacks
Tobias Heldt, Matt Turk, Christoph Landolt +1
The release decision for frontier AI systems increasingly relies on cyber capability benchmarks, yet public vulnerability benchmarks can expose agents to previously published advis…
Counterfactual Evaluation Reveals Hidden Capability Profiles in Clinical LLMs and Agents
Matt Turk
Two clinical AI systems can score nearly identically on coverage-based rubrics yet behave radically differently when their patient inputs change: one updates its recommendations to…
Which Humans? Inclusivity and Representation in Human-Centered AI
Rada Mihalcea, Nazanin Andalibi, David Jensen +3
As AI systems continue to spread and become integrated into many aspects of society, the concept of "human-centered AI" has gained increasing prominence, raising the critical quest…
Now More Than Ever, Foundational AI Research and Infrastructure Depends on the Federal Government
Michela Taufer, Rada Mihalcea, Matthew Turk +13
Leadership in the field of AI is vital for our nation's economy and security. Maintaining this leadership requires investments by the federal government. The federal investment in…
Concerning the Responsible Use of AI in the US Criminal Justice System
Cristopher Moore, Catherine Gill, Nadya Bliss +8
Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being adopted in most industries, and for applications such as note taking and checking grammar, there is typically not a cause for con…
Addressing the Unforeseen Harms of Technology CCC Whitepaper
Nadya Bliss, Kevin Butler, David Danks +2
Recent years have seen increased awareness of the potential significant impacts of computing technologies, both positive and negative. This whitepaper explores how to address possi…