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20232026
most citedSystematic Comparison of Software Agents and Digital Twins: Differences, Similarities, and Synergies in Industrial Production

25 citations · 46 across the 12 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

12 papers

eess.SY2026

A Tutorial on Autonomous Fault-Tolerant Control Using Knowledge-Grounded LLM Agents

Javal Vyas, Milapji Singh Gill, Artan Markaj +2

Fault recovery in process plants still relies heavily on plant operators, especially when faults fall outside predefined supervisory logic. Operators interpret alarms, procedures,…

eess.SY2026

Automating Cause-Effect Specification with Knowledge Graphs and Large Language Models

Javal Vyas, Milapji Singh Gill, Mehmet Mercangöz

Engineering specifications such as interlocks, alarm rationalization tables, and cause-and-effect (C&E) matrices remain central to process control and safety, yet their creation is…

eess.SY2026

From Detection to Action: Using LLM Agents for Fault-Tolerant Control

Javal Vyas, Milapji Singh Gill, Artan Markaj +2

We propose an agentic Large Language Model (LLM) framework for active Fault-Tolerant Control (FTC) that transforms fault detection outputs into constraint-aware recovery actions gr…

cs.SE2025

An Expert Survey on Models and Digital Twins

Jonathan Reif, Daniel Dittler, Milapji Singh Gill +5

Digital Twins (DTs) are becoming increasingly vital for future industrial applications, enhancing monitoring, control, and optimization of physical assets. This enhancement is made…

cs.AI2025

Representing Time-Continuous Behavior of Cyber-Physical Systems in Knowledge Graphs

Milapji Singh Gill, Tom Jeleniewski, Felix Gehlhoff +1

Time-continuous dynamic models are essential for various Cyber-Physical System (CPS) applications. To ensure effective usability in different lifecycle phases, such behavioral info…

cs.AI2025★ 7 cited

Leveraging LLM Agents and Digital Twins for Fault Handling in Process Plants

Milapji Singh Gill, Javal Vyas, Artan Markaj +2

Advances in Automation and Artificial Intelligence continue to enhance the autonomy of process plants in handling various operational scenarios. However, certain tasks, such as fau…

cs.IR2024★ 4 cited

Chatbot-Based Ontology Interaction Using Large Language Models and Domain-Specific Standards

Jonathan Reif, Tom Jeleniewski, Milapji Singh Gill +2

The following contribution introduces a concept that employs Large Language Models (LLMs) and a chatbot interface to enhance SPARQL query generation for ontologies, thereby facilit…

cs.AI2024★ 1 cited

Integrating Ontology Design with the CRISP-DM in the context of Cyber-Physical Systems Maintenance

Milapji Singh Gill, Tom Westermann, Gernot Steindl +2

In the following contribution, a method is introduced that integrates domain expert-centric ontology design with the Cross-Industry Standard Process for Data Mining (CRISP-DM). Thi…

cs.AI2023

Representing Timed Automata and Timing Anomalies of Cyber-Physical Production Systems in Knowledge Graphs

Tom Westermann, Milapji Singh Gill, Alexander Fay

Model-Based Anomaly Detection has been a successful approach to identify deviations from the expected behavior of Cyber-Physical Production Systems. Since manual creation of these…

cs.AI2023★ 6 cited

Integration of Domain Expert-Centric Ontology Design into the CRISP-DM for Cyber-Physical Production Systems

Milapji Singh Gill, Tom Westermann, Marvin Schieseck +1

In the age of Industry 4.0 and Cyber-Physical Production Systems (CPPSs) vast amounts of potentially valuable data are being generated. Methods from Machine Learning (ML) and Data…

cs.SE2023★ 25 cited

Systematic Comparison of Software Agents and Digital Twins: Differences, Similarities, and Synergies in Industrial Production

Lasse Matthias Reinpold, Lukas Peter Wagner, Felix Gehlhoff +7

To achieve a highly agile and flexible production, it is envisioned that industrial production systems gradually become more decentralized, interconnected, and intelligent. Within…

cs.SE2023★ 3 cited

Toward a Mapping of Capability and Skill Models using Asset Administration Shells and Ontologies

Luis Miguel Vieira da Silva, Aljosha Köcher, Milapji Singh Gill +2

In order to react efficiently to changes in production, resources and their functions must be integrated into plants in accordance with the plug and produce principle. In this cont…