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20242026
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cond-mat.mtrl-sci2026

Hydrogen-induced lattice cohesion weakening favors atomic displacement

Liang Gao, Yiran Mao, Markus Wilde +9

Atomic displacement -- the fundamental process underlying diverse deformation and damage phenomena in metals, from irradiation defect production to stress-driven dislocation motion…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2026

Stress-triggered atomic explosion of trapped hydrogen initiates crack nucleation

Liang Gao, Thomas Schwarz-Selinger, Martin Balden +6

Hydrogen embrittlement (HE) has persisted for more than a century as one of the most intractable problems in materials science. The prevailing view1 that diffusive H governs embrit…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2026

Damage dose dependence of deuterium retention in high-temperature self-ion irradiated tungsten

Mikhail Zibrov, Thomas Schwarz-Selinger, Michael Klimenkov +1

Recrystallized tungsten (W) samples were irradiated by 20 MeV self-ions at 1350 K to peak damage doses in the range of 0.001-2.3 dpa. The irradiation-induced defects were then deco…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2025

Atomistic simulations of irradiation damage on the engineering timescale: Examining the dose rate effect in tungsten

Max Boleininger, Daniel R. Mason, Thomas Schwarz-Selinger +1

The change in materials properties subjected to irradiation by highly energetic particles strongly depends on the irradiation dose rate. Atomistic simulations can in principle be u…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2024

Fast low-temperature irradiation creep driven by athermal defect dynamics

Alexander Feichtmayer, Max Boleininger, Johann Riesch +7

The occurrence of high stress concentrations in reactor components is a still intractable phenomenon encountered in fusion reactor design. We observe and quantitatively model a non…