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20242026
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cs.CL2026

When Words Speak Louder than Images: Towards Understanding Language Bias in Vision-Language Models

Yizhou Fang, Siyue Chen, Zimo Qi +3

Despite substantial progress across downstream applications, vision-language models (VLMs) remain susceptible to language bias, often prioritizing linguistic cues over visual evide…

cs.CL2026

When Humans Leave Context Unsaid: Implicit Context as a Risk for Large Language Models

Bocheng Chen, Han Zi, Yuda Chen +6

Human language is grounded in pragmatics, necessitating implicit (extralinguistic) context to interpret language, e.g., world knowledge and social norms. However, such context is o…

cs.CL2026

Learning to Diagnose and Correct Moral Errors: Beyond Shallow Heuristics in Moral Alignment

Bocheng Chen, Xi Chen, Han Zi +5

Existing approaches to moral value alignment are primarily set out to align LLMs' generation with the distributions of morally appropriate language, which has seen good progress. H…

cs.CL2025

Discourse Heuristics For Paradoxically Moral Self-Correction

Guangliang Liu, Zimo Qi, Xitong Zhang +1

Moral self-correction has emerged as a promising approach for aligning the output of Large Language Models (LLMs) with human moral values. However, moral self-correction techniques…

cs.CL2025

Diagnosing Moral Reasoning Acquisition in Language Models: Pragmatics and Generalization

Guangliang Liu, Zimo Qi, Xitong Zhang +2

Ensuring that Large Language Models (LLMs) return just responses which adhere to societal values is crucial for their broader application. Prior research has shown that LLMs often…

cs.CL2024

Self-correction is Not An Innate Capability in Language Models

Guangliang Liu, Zimo Qi, Xitong Zhang +2

Although there has been growing interest in the self-correction capability of Large Language Models (LLMs), there are varying conclusions about its effectiveness. Prior research ha…