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20242026
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cs.CL2026

Logit-Contribution Scoring Identifies Non-Literal Retrieval Heads

Aryo Pradipta Gema, Beatrice Alex, Pasquale Minervini

In long-context use, large language models frequently synthesize answers from the meaning of a relevant context span rather than literally copy-pasting them. Identifying which atte…

cs.CL2026

Stabilizing Efficient Reasoning with Step-Level Advantage Selection

Han Wang, Xiaodong Yu, Jialian Wu +4

Large language models (LLMs) achieve strong reasoning performance by allocating substantial computation at inference time, often generating long and verbose reasoning traces. While…

cs.CL2024

DeCoRe: Decoding by Contrasting Retrieval Heads to Mitigate Hallucinations

Aryo Pradipta Gema, Chen Jin, Ahmed Abdulaal +5

Large Language Models (LLMs) often hallucinate, producing unfaithful or factually incorrect outputs by misrepresenting the provided context or incorrectly recalling internal knowle…

cs.CL2024

Edinburgh Clinical NLP at MEDIQA-CORR 2024: Guiding Large Language Models with Hints

Aryo Pradipta Gema, Chaeeun Lee, Pasquale Minervini +3

The MEDIQA-CORR 2024 shared task aims to assess the ability of Large Language Models (LLMs) to identify and correct medical errors in clinical notes. In this study, we evaluate the…

cs.CL2024

Edinburgh Clinical NLP at SemEval-2024 Task 2: Fine-tune your model unless you have access to GPT-4

Aryo Pradipta Gema, Giwon Hong, Pasquale Minervini +2

The NLI4CT task assesses Natural Language Inference systems in predicting whether hypotheses entail or contradict evidence from Clinical Trial Reports. In this study, we evaluate v…

cs.CL2024

Can GPT-3.5 Generate and Code Discharge Summaries?

Matúš Falis, Aryo Pradipta Gema, Hang Dong +6

Objective: To investigate GPT-3.5 in generating and coding medical documents with ICD-10 codes for data augmentation on low-resources labels. Materials and Methods: Employing GPT-3…