9 papers
ChronoPhyBench: Do MLLMs Truly Understand the World or Merely Exploit Language Priors?
Bin Zhu, Yanhao Jia, Kexin Zhao +12
Recent advancements in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated remarkable proficiency in open-world reasoning and understanding. However, a critical ambiguity pe…
EduStory: A Unified Framework for Pedagogically-Consistent Multi-Shot STEM Instructional Video Generation
Xinyi Wu, Jayant Teotia, Shuai Zhao +1
Long-horizon video generation has advanced in visual quality, yet existing methods still struggle to maintain knowledge consistency and coherent pedagogical narratives across multi…
Towards Robust Evaluation of STEM Education: Leveraging MLLMs in Project-Based Learning
Xinyi Wu, Yanhao Jia, Qinglin Zhang +3
Project-Based Learning (PBL) involves a variety of highly correlated multimodal data, making it a vital educational approach within STEM disciplines. With the rapid development of…
P2P: A Poison-to-Poison Remedy for Reliable Backdoor Defense in LLMs
Shuai Zhao, Xinyi Wu, Shiqian Zhao +4
During fine-tuning, large language models (LLMs) are increasingly vulnerable to data-poisoning backdoor attacks, which compromise their reliability and trustworthiness. However, ex…
Rethinking Reasoning: A Survey on Reasoning-based Backdoors in LLMs
Man Hu, Xinyi Wu, Zuofeng Suo +5
With the rise of advanced reasoning capabilities, large language models (LLMs) are receiving increasing attention. However, although reasoning improves LLMs' performance on downstr…
Affective-ROPTester: Capability and Bias Analysis of LLMs in Predicting Retinopathy of Prematurity
Shuai Zhao, Yulin Zhang, Luwei Xiao +7
Despite the remarkable progress of large language models (LLMs) across various domains, their capacity to predict retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) risk remains largely unexplored.…