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stat.ML2025

The Information Dynamics of Generative Diffusion

Dejan Stancevic, Luca Ambrogioni

Generative diffusion models have emerged as a powerful class of models in machine learning, yet a unified theoretical understanding of their operation is still developing. This pap…

stat.ML2025

CoVAE: Consistency Training of Variational Autoencoders

Gianluigi Silvestri, Luca Ambrogioni

Current state-of-the-art generative approaches frequently rely on a two-stage training procedure, where an autoencoder (often a VAE) first performs dimensionality reduction, follow…

stat.ML2025

Measuring Semantic Information Production in Generative Diffusion Models

Florian Handke, Félix Koulischer, Gabriel Raya +1

It is well known that semantic and structural features of the generated images emerge at different times during the reverse dynamics of diffusion, a phenomenon that has been connec…

stat.ML2024

Losing dimensions: Geometric memorization in generative diffusion

Beatrice Achilli, Enrico Ventura, Gianluigi Silvestri +5

Diffusion models power leading generative AI, but when and how they memorize training data, especially on low-dimensional manifolds, remains unclear. We find memorization emerges g…

stat.ML2024

Manifolds, Random Matrices and Spectral Gaps: The geometric phases of generative diffusion

Enrico Ventura, Beatrice Achilli, Gianluigi Silvestri +2

In this paper, we investigate the latent geometry of generative diffusion models under the manifold hypothesis. For this purpose, we analyze the spectrum of eigenvalues (and singul…