activity
20242026
collaborators

11 papers

hep-ph2026

Sterile Neutrino Dark Matter as a Probe of Inflationary Reheating

James M. Cline, Yong Xu

Sterile neutrinos offer a minimal and testable explanation for dark matter (DM), with their radiative decay actively searched for in X-ray observations. We show that cold sterile n…

hep-ph2026

Irreducible Graviton Floor from Reheating

James M. Cline, Yong Xu

Inflaton decay inevitably emits gravitons through bremsstrahlung during reheating. We show that the soft part of this emission amplitude, fixed by Weinberg's soft-graviton theorem,…

hep-ph2026

Probing Bose-enhanced Inflaton Decay with Gravitational Waves

Nicolás Bernal, Quan-feng Wu, Xun-Jie Xu +1

We investigate cosmic reheating dynamics in the presence of a transient condensate formed by bosonic decay products of the inflaton. We show that the emergence of such a condensate…

hep-ph2025

Modular invariant inflation and reheating

Gui-Jun Ding, Si-Yi Jiang, Yong Xu +1

We use modular symmetry as an organizing principle that attempts to simultaneously address the lepton flavor puzzle, inflation, and post-inflationary reheating. We demonstrate this…

hep-ph2025

Pre-thermalized Gravitational Waves

Nicolás Bernal, Quan-feng Wu, Xun-Jie Xu +1

We investigate a novel gravitational wave (GW) production mechanism from gravitons generated during the pre-thermal phase of cosmic reheating, where the energy density is dominated…

hep-ph2025

Probing Gravitational Dark Matter with Ultra-high Frequency Gravitational Waves

Yong Xu

The evidence for the existence of dark matter (DM) is compelling, yet its nature remains elusive. A minimal scenario involves DM interacting solely through gravity. However, the de…