11 papers
Self-Supervised Dynamical System Representations for Physiological Time-Series
Yenho Chen, Maxwell A. Xu, James M. Rehg +1
The effectiveness of self-supervised learning (SSL) for physiological time series depends on the ability of a pretraining objective to preserve information about the underlying phy…
GlucoFM: A Dual-Stream Foundation Model for Continuous Glucose Monitoring
Zechen Li, Keerthana Natarajan, Weizhi Zhang +11
Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) provides a dense view of daily metabolic physiology, yet existing generic time-series and CGM-specific foundation models often encode glucose tr…
Bio-Inspired Self-Supervised Learning for Wrist-worn Accelerometer Data
Prithviraj Tarale, Kiet Chu, Abhishek Varghese +4
Wearable accelerometers enable large-scale health monitoring, yet learning robust human-activity representations has been constrained by scarce labeled data. While self-supervised…
How Well Do Multimodal Models Reason on ECG Signals?
Maxwell A. Xu, Harish Haresamudram, Catherine W. Liu +11
While multimodal large language models offer a promising solution to the "black box" nature of health AI by generating interpretable reasoning traces, verifying the validity of the…
Prototype-based Self-Supervised Multimodal Learning for PPG and Accelerometry Signals
Wanting Mao, Maxwell A Xu, Harish Haresamudram +3
Modeling multi-modal time-series data is critical for capturing system-level dynamics, particularly in biosignals where modalities such as ECG, PPG, EDA, and accelerometry provide…
Pulse-PPG: An Open-Source Field-Trained PPG Foundation Model for Wearable Applications Across Lab and Field Settings
Mithun Saha, Maxwell A. Xu, Wanting Mao +3
Photoplethysmography (PPG)-based foundation models are gaining traction due to the widespread use of PPG in biosignal monitoring and their potential to generalize across diverse he…