most citedExpressing stigma and inappropriate responses prevents LLMs from safely replacing mental health providers

179 citations · 186 across the 8 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

8 papers

cs.CL2026

DelusionEval: Measuring Delusion-Linked Behaviors in AI Chatbots

Jared Moore, Andrea Mock, Yifan Mai +9

Mental health professionals have raised concerns about risks of psychological harm from interaction with large language models (LLMs), including "delusional spirals" in which conce…

cs.CL2026

A Model of Multi-turn Human Persuadability Using Probabilistic Belief Tracing

Jared Moore, Noah Goodman, Nick Haber +1

Large language models can shift human beliefs across high-stakes domains, but most persuasion studies rely on pre/post belief change. These endpoint measures identify whether persu…

cs.CL2026★ 1 cited

The Dynamics of Delusion: Modeling Bidirectional False Belief Amplification in Human-Chatbot Dialogue

Ashish Mehta, Jared Moore, Jacy Reese Anthis +6

There is growing concern that AI chatbots might fuel delusional beliefs in users. Some have suggested that humans and chatbots mutually reinforce false beliefs over time, but quant…

cs.CL2026★ 1 cited

Verbalizing LLMs' assumptions to explain and control sycophancy

Myra Cheng, Isabel Sieh, Humishka Zope +7

LLMs can be socially sycophantic, affirming users when they ask questions like "am I in the wrong?" rather than providing genuine assessment. We hypothesize that this behavior aris…

cs.CL2026★ 5 cited

Characterizing Delusional Spirals through Human-LLM Chat Logs

Jared Moore, Ashish Mehta, William Agnew +11

As large language models (LLMs) have proliferated, disturbing anecdotal reports of negative psychological effects, such as delusions, self-harm, and ``AI psychosis,'' have emerged…

cs.CL2026

Large Language Models Persuade Without Planning Theory of Mind

Jared Moore, Rasmus Overmark, Ned Cooper +3

A growing body of work attempts to evaluate the theory of mind (ToM) abilities of humans and large language models (LLMs) using static, non-interactive question-and-answer benchmar…

cs.CL2025

Do Large Language Models Have a Planning Theory of Mind? Evidence from MindGames: a Multi-Step Persuasion Task

Jared Moore, Ned Cooper, Rasmus Overmark +3

Recent evidence suggests Large Language Models (LLMs) display Theory of Mind (ToM) abilities. Most ToM experiments place participants in a spectatorial role, wherein they predict a…

cs.CL2025★ 179 cited

Expressing stigma and inappropriate responses prevents LLMs from safely replacing mental health providers

Jared Moore, Declan Grabb, William Agnew +4

Should a large language model (LLM) be used as a therapist? In this paper, we investigate the use of LLMs to *replace* mental health providers, a use case promoted in the tech star…