collaborators

6 papers

cs.AI2025

Assessing Adaptive World Models in Machines with Novel Games

Lance Ying, Katherine M. Collins, Prafull Sharma +11

Human intelligence exhibits a remarkable capacity for rapid adaptation and effective problem-solving in novel and unfamiliar contexts. We argue that this profound adaptability is f…

cs.CL2025

Modeling Open-World Cognition as On-Demand Synthesis of Probabilistic Models

Lionel Wong, Katherine M. Collins, Lance Ying +8

When faced with novel situations, people are able to marshal relevant considerations from a wide range of background knowledge and put these to use in inferences and predictions. W…

cs.CL2025

Language-Informed Synthesis of Rational Agent Models for Grounded Theory-of-Mind Reasoning On-The-Fly

Lance Ying, Ryan Truong, Katherine M. Collins +6

Drawing real world social inferences usually requires taking into account information from multiple modalities. Language is a particularly powerful source of information in social…

cs.AI2025

What's in the Box? Reasoning about Unseen Objects from Multimodal Cues

Lance Ying, Daniel Xu, Alicia Zhang +3

People regularly make inferences about objects in the world that they cannot see by flexibly integrating information from multiple sources: auditory and visual cues, language, and…

cs.HC2025

Empathy in Explanation

Katherine M. Collins, Kartik Chandra, Adrian Weller +2

Why do we give the explanations we do? Recent work has suggested that we should think of explanation as a kind of cooperative social interaction, between a why-question-asker and a…

cs.AI2025

General Scales Unlock AI Evaluation with Explanatory and Predictive Power

Lexin Zhou, Lorenzo Pacchiardi, Fernando Martínez-Plumed +23

Ensuring safe and effective use of AI requires understanding and anticipating its performance on novel tasks, from advanced scientific challenges to transformed workplace activitie…