activity
20232026
most citedExplainable, Interpretable & Trustworthy AI for Intelligent Digital Twin: Case Study on Remaining Useful Life

184 citations · 283 across the 18 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators
Showing cs.LGShow all

12 papers · 1 filter

cs.LG2026

Towards Data-Efficient Cross-Device Generalization of Grad-Shafranov Equilibria via Transfer Learning Neural Operator

Jay Phil Yoo, William Howes, Yashika Ghai +3

Real-time reconstruction of magnetohydrodynamic equilibria is essential for plasma shaping, stability assessment and feedback control in magnetic confinement fusion. However, Grad-…

cs.LG2026

Real-Time Sensing of Inaccessible Physical Fields via an Edge-Deployable Hardware-Portable Graph Neural Operator

William Howes, Jason Yoo, Kazuma Kobayashi +4

Real-time inference of inaccessible interior physical fields from sparse boundary observations is a fundamental but unresolved problem in scientific machine learning, with direct r…

cs.LG2026

Neuroscience Inspired Graph Operators Towards Edge-Deployable Virtual Sensing for Irregular Geometries

William Howes, Farid Ahmed, Kazuma Kobayashi +2

Predicting full-field physics through the real-time virtual sensing of engineering systems can enhance limited physical sensors but often requires sparse-to-dense reconstruction, c…

cs.LG2026

Adversarial Vulnerabilities in Neural Operator Digital Twins: Gradient-Free Attacks on Nuclear Thermal-Hydraulic Surrogates

Samrendra Roy, Kazuma Kobayashi, Souvik Chakraborty +2

Operator learning models are rapidly emerging as the predictive core of digital twins for nuclear and energy systems, promising real-time field reconstruction from sparse sensor me…

cs.LG2025

Sensing Without Colocation: Operator-Based Virtual Instrumentation for Domains Beyond Physical Reach

Jay Phil Yoo, Kazuma Kobayashi, Souvik Chakraborty +1

Classical sensing rests on one foundational assumption: the quantity of interest must be colocated with the measurement device. This is not an engineering convenience. It is the or…

cs.LG2025

Distribution-Free Uncertainty-Aware Virtual Sensing via Conformalized Neural Operators

Kazuma Kobayashi, Shailesh Garg, Farid Ahmed +2

Robust uncertainty quantification (UQ) remains a critical barrier to the safe deployment of deep learning in real-time virtual sensing, particularly in high-stakes domains where sp…

cs.LG2025

Single vs. Multiple Branches in DeepONet and S-DeepONet: Network Architecture Follows Coupling in Multiphysics Systems

Jaewan Park, Kazuma Kobayashi, Qibang Liu +3

`Real-time prediction of complex physical systems requires surrogate models that learn from data while representing strong multiphysics coupling. Deep Operator Networks have shown…

cs.LG2025

Spatiotemporal Reconstruction of Global Radiation from Sparse Sensor Sequences

Kazuma Kobayashi, Tapas Tripura, Jay Phil Yoo +5

Much of the physical world is inaccessible to direct measurement and can be reached only through the sparse traces it leaves in other observable variables. Here we introduce the Te…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

Virtual Sensing to Enable Real-Time Monitoring of Inaccessible Locations & Unmeasurable Parameters

Kazuma Kobayashi, Farid Ahmed, Jaewan Park +4

Real-time monitoring of safety-critical interior states is an open problem across energy, environmental and industrial systems where direct instrumentation is infeasible. Approache…

cs.LG2024

Virtual Sensing-Enabled Digital Twin Framework for Real-Time Monitoring of Nuclear Systems Leveraging Deep Neural Operators

Raisa Bentay Hossain, Farid Ahmed, Kazuma Kobayashi +3

Effective real-time monitoring is a foundation of digital twin technology, crucial for detecting material degradation and maintaining the structural integrity of nuclear systems to…

cs.LG2023★ 48 cited

Improved generalization with deep neural operators for engineering systems: Path towards digital twin

Kazuma Kobayashi, James Daniell, Syed Bahauddin Alam

Neural Operator Networks (ONets) represent a novel advancement in machine learning algorithms, offering a robust and generalizable alternative for approximating partial differentia…

cs.LG2023★ 184 cited

Explainable, Interpretable & Trustworthy AI for Intelligent Digital Twin: Case Study on Remaining Useful Life

Kazuma Kobayashi, Syed Bahauddin Alam

Artificial intelligence (AI) and Machine learning (ML) are increasingly used in energy and engineering systems, but these models must be fair, unbiased, and explainable. It is crit…