most citedEvaluating Large Language Models in Scientific Discovery

3 citations · 3 across the 8 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

8 papers

cs.AI2026

Evidence-Grounded AI for Musculoskeletal Care

Wenjie Li, Yujie Zhang, Fanrui Zhang +34

Musculoskeletal diseases are among the leading causes of disability and drive the greatest global need for rehabilitation. Because recovery, remodelling and degeneration of bones,…

q-bio.GN2026

DeepBD: A Grounded Agentic Workflow for Variant Prioritization and Diagnosis of Genetic Birth Defects

Shiyu Li, Ziqi Yan, Zhihao Wu +7

Birth defects are a major cause of fetal loss, neonatal morbidity and long-term disability. In the subset with suspected genetic etiologies, exome and genome sequencing have moved…

cs.CV2026

Mags-RL: Wearing Multimodal LLMs a Magnifying Glass via Agentic Reinforcement Learning For Complex Scene Reasoning

Xuanzhao Dong, Wenhui Zhu, Peijie Qiu +11

Despite their popularity and success, Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) often struggle to interpret images accurately, which limits their reasoning capability in complex sce…

cs.AI2026

EAPO: Entropy-Driven Adaptive Positive-Negative Sample Weighting for Policy Optimization in Open-Ended QA

Yunsheng Zeng, Gen Li, Yuwei Miao +8

Large Reasoning Models are typically trained via reinforcement learning from verifiable rewards (RLVR). However, existing approaches adopt fixed weights for positive and negative s…

cs.AI2026

C-MIG: Multi-view Information Gain-based Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Clinical Diagnosis Reasoning

Yuwei Miao, Gen Li, Yunsheng Zeng +8

Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) trained with reinforcement learning (RL) is a promising way to ground large language models in medical evidence for clinical diagnosis. However…

cs.CL2026

Dr. Assistant: Enhancing Clinical Diagnostic Inquiry via Structured Diagnostic Reasoning Data and Reinforcement Learning

Yue Guo, Fanfu Wang, Jianwei Lv +9

Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSSs) provide reasoning and inquiry guidance for physicians, yet they face notable challenges, including high maintenance costs and low generali…

cs.AI2025★ 3 cited

Evaluating Large Language Models in Scientific Discovery

Zhangde Song, Jieyu Lu, Yuanqi Du +53

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly applied to scientific research, yet prevailing science benchmarks probe decontextualized knowledge and overlook the iterative reasonin…

cs.LG2025

CX-Mind: A Pioneering Multimodal Large Language Model for Interleaved Reasoning in Chest X-ray via Curriculum-Guided Reinforcement Learning

Wenjie Li, Yujie Zhang, Haoran Sun +25

Chest X-ray (CXR) imaging is one of the most widely used diagnostic modalities in clinical practice, encompassing a broad spectrum of diagnostic tasks. Recent advancements have see…