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20242026
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cs.LG2026

ZO-Act: Efficient Zeroth-Order Fine-Tuning via One-Shot Activation-Informed Low-Rank Subspaces

Xun Dong, Yibo Xu, Naigang Wang +3

Zeroth-order (ZO) optimization enables fine-tuning large language models when backpropagation is unavailable or memory-prohibitive, but existing methods often perturb full model we…

cs.LG2026

LoDAdaC: a unified local training-based decentralized framework with adaptive gradients and compressed communication

Wei Liu, Anweshit Panda, Ujwal Pandey +5

In the decentralized distributed learning, achieving fast convergence and low communication cost is essential for scalability and high efficiency. Adaptive gradient methods, such a…

cs.LG2026

Frayed RoPE and Long Inputs: A Geometric Perspective

Davis Wertheimer, Aozhong Zhang, Derrick Liu +2

Rotary Positional Embedding (RoPE) is a widely adopted technique for encoding position in language models, which, while effective, causes performance breakdown when input length ex…

cs.LG2025

Compressed Decentralized Momentum Stochastic Gradient Methods for Nonconvex Optimization

Wei Liu, Anweshit Panda, Ujwal Pandey +6

In this paper, we design two compressed decentralized algorithms for solving nonconvex stochastic optimization under two different scenarios. Both algorithms adopt a momentum techn…

cs.LG2025

DiaBlo: Diagonal Blocks Are Sufficient For Finetuning

Selcuk Gurses, Aozhong Zhang, Yanxia Deng +5

Fine-tuning is a critical step for adapting large language models (LLMs) to domain-specific downstream tasks. To mitigate the substantial computational and memory costs of full-mod…

cs.LG2025

CLoQ: Enhancing Fine-Tuning of Quantized LLMs via Calibrated LoRA Initialization

Yanxia Deng, Aozhong Zhang, Selcuk Gurses +3

Fine-tuning large language models (LLMs) using low-rank adaptation (LoRA) has become a highly efficient approach for downstream tasks, particularly in scenarios with limited comput…

cs.LG2024

MagR: Weight Magnitude Reduction for Enhancing Post-Training Quantization

Aozhong Zhang, Naigang Wang, Yanxia Deng +3

In this paper, we present a simple optimization-based preprocessing technique called Weight Magnitude Reduction (MagR) to improve the performance of post-training quantization. For…

cs.LG2024

Mitigating the Impact of Outlier Channels for Language Model Quantization with Activation Regularization

Aniruddha Nrusimha, Mayank Mishra, Naigang Wang +3

We consider the problem of accurate quantization for language models, where both the weights and activations are uniformly quantized to 4 bits per parameter, the lowest bitwidth fo…

cs.LG2024

COMQ: A Backpropagation-Free Algorithm for Post-Training Quantization

Aozhong Zhang, Zi Yang, Naigang Wang +4

Post-training quantization (PTQ) has emerged as a practical approach to compress large neural networks, making them highly efficient for deployment. However, effectively reducing t…