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7 papers · 1 filter

math.CO2026

Unavoidable substructures in large and infinite -edge-connected graphs

Sarah Allred, M. N. Ellingham

In 1930, Ramsey proved that every large graph contains either a large clique or a large edgeless graph as an induced subgraph. It is well known that every large connected graph con…

math.CO2026

Forbidding the subdivided claw as a subgraph or a minor

Sarah Allred, M. N. Ellingham

Let be the subdivided claw, the -vertex tree obtained from a claw by subdividing each edge exactly once. We characterize the graphs (finite and infinite) that do n…

math.CO2025

Polynomial invariants of cyclically ordered graphs

Paul Bratch, M. N. Ellingham, Joanna A. Ellis-Monaghan +2

Cyclically ordered graphs, or cogs, sit between abstract graphs and cellularly embedded graphs. They arise naturally in topological graph theory, knot theory, and mathematical biol…

math.CO2025

Bipartite holes, degree sums and Hamilton cycles

Mark Ellingham, Yixuan Huang, Bing Wei

The {\em bipartite-hole-number} of a graph , denoted as , is the minimum number such that there exist integers and with such that for…

math.CO2024

A Fano framework for embeddings of graphs in surfaces

Blake Dunshee, M. N. Ellingham

We consider seven fundamental properties of cellular embeddings of graphs in compact surfaces, and show that each property can be associated with a point of the Fano plane , in…

math.CO2024

Spanning weakly even trees of graphs

Jiangdong Ai, M. N. Ellingham, Zhipeng Gao +5

Let be a graph (with multiple edges allowed) and let be a tree in . We say that is if every leaf of belongs to the same part of the bipartition o…