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20232026
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astro-ph.SR2026

Red-Giant Asteroseismology of Low-Mass Population III Stars

Thiago Ferreira, Earl P. Bellinger, Ebraheem Farag +1

Low-mass stars from the first epoch of star formation may still persist in the Milky Way and its satellite dwarf galaxies today; however, their detection is confounded by surface p…

astro-ph.SR2026

Evolution of Low-Mass Population III Stars: Convection, Mass Loss, Nucleosynthesis, and Neutrinos

Thiago Ferreira, Earl P. Bellinger, Ebraheem Farag +1

The first stars likely formed from pristine clouds, marking a transformative epoch after the dark ages by initiating reionisation and synthesising the first heavy elements. Among t…

astro-ph.SR2025

Extreme Lithium Depletion in Solar Twins: Challenging Non-Standard Mixing Models

Isabelle Winnick, Jhon Yana Galarza, Henrique Reggiani +12

Lithium (Li) is a powerful tracer of stellar mixing, gradually depleted in solar twins by non-standard transport below the convective zone. Here, we identify six new solar twins wi…

astro-ph.SR2024

HIP 8522: A Puzzling Young Solar Twin with the Lowest Detected Lithium

Jhon Yana Galarza, Diego Lorenzo-Oliveira, Thiago Ferreira +8

We present HIP 8522, a young solar twin with the lowest detected lithium, potentially a field blue straggler or the result of episodic early accretion. Its stellar parameters ($T_{…

astro-ph.SR2024

Detailed abundances of the planet-hosting TOI-1173 A/B system: Possible evidence of planet engulfment in a very wide binary

Jhon Yana Galarza, Henrique Reggiani, Thiago Ferreira +7

Over the last decade, studies of large samples of binary systems identified chemical anomalies, and showed that they might be attributed to planet formation or planet engulfment. H…

astro-ph.SR2023

A Benchmark White Dwarf-Ultracool Dwarf Wide Field Binary

Thiago Ferreira, Roberto K. Saito, Dante Minniti +8

We present the discovery and multi-wavelength characterisation of VVV J1438-6158 AB, a new field wide-binary system consisting of a 4.6(+5.5-2.4) Gyr and Teff = 9500+/-125 K DA whi…