31 citations · 44 across the 12 of their papers we have counts for
13 papers
What if AI systems weren't chatbots?
Sourojit Ghosh, Pranav Narayanan Venkit, Sanjana Gautam +1
The rapid convergence of artificial intelligence (AI) toward conversational chatbot interfaces marks a critical moment for the industry. This paper argues that the chatbot paradigm…
Beyond Detection: Governing GenAI in Academic Peer Review as a Sociotechnical Challenge
Tatiana Chakravorti, Pranav Narayanan Venkit, Sourojit Ghosh +1
Generative AI tools are increasingly entering academic peer review workflows, raising questions about fairness, accountability, and the legitimacy of evaluative judgment. While the…
Compounding Disadvantage: Auditing Intersectional Bias in LLM-Generated Explanations Across Indian and American STEM Education
Amogh Gupta, Niharika Patil, Sourojit Ghosh +2
Large language models are increasingly deployed in STEM education for personalized instruction and feedback across institutions in high- and low-income countries. These systems are…
Bias Amplification in Stable Diffusion's Representation of Stigma Through Skin Tones and Their Homogeneity
Kyra Wilson, Sourojit Ghosh, Aylin Caliskan
Text-to-image generators (T2Is) are liable to produce images that perpetuate social stereotypes, especially in regards to race or skin tone. We use a comprehensive set of 93 stigma…
Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap
Sourojit Ghosh, Kyra Wilson
The rapid development of AI tools and implementation of LLMs within downstream tasks has been paralleled by a surge in research exploring how the outputs of such AI/LLM systems emb…
Documenting Patterns of Exoticism of Marginalized Populations within Text-to-Image Generators
Sourojit Ghosh, Sanjana Gautam, Pranav Venkit +1
A significant majority of AI fairness research studying the harmful outcomes of GAI tools have overlooked non-Western communities and contexts, necessitating a stronger coverage in…
"They've Over-Emphasized That One Search": Controlling Unwanted Content on TikTok's For You Page
Julie A. Vera, Sourojit Ghosh
Modern algorithmic recommendation systems seek to engage users through behavioral content-interest matching. While many platforms recommend content based on engagement metrics, oth…
Do Generative AI Models Output Harm while Representing Non-Western Cultures: Evidence from A Community-Centered Approach
Sourojit Ghosh, Pranav Narayanan Venkit, Sanjana Gautam +2
Our research investigates the impact of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) models, specifically text-to-image generators (T2Is), on the representation of non-Western cultures…
"I don't see myself represented here at all": User Experiences of Stable Diffusion Outputs Containing Representational Harms across Gender Identities and Nationalities
Sourojit Ghosh, Nina Lutz, Aylin Caliskan
Though research into text-to-image generators (T2Is) such as Stable Diffusion has demonstrated their amplification of societal biases and potentials to cause harm, such research ha…
Interpretations, Representations, and Stereotypes of Caste within Text-to-Image Generators
Sourojit Ghosh
The surge in the popularity of text-to-image generators (T2Is) has been matched by extensive research into ensuring fairness and equitable outcomes, with a focus on how they impact…
From Melting Pots to Misrepresentations: Exploring Harms in Generative AI
Sanjana Gautam, Pranav Narayanan Venkit, Sourojit Ghosh
With the widespread adoption of advanced generative models such as Gemini and GPT, there has been a notable increase in the incorporation of such models into sociotechnical systems…
Misgendering and Assuming Gender in Machine Translation when Working with Low-Resource Languages
Sourojit Ghosh, Srishti Chatterjee
This chapter focuses on gender-related errors in machine translation (MT) in the context of low-resource languages. We begin by explaining what low-resource languages are, examinin…
'Person' == Light-skinned, Western Man, and Sexualization of Women of Color: Stereotypes in Stable Diffusion
Sourojit Ghosh, Aylin Caliskan
We study stereotypes embedded within one of the most popular text-to-image generators: Stable Diffusion. We examine what stereotypes of gender and nationality/continental identity…