3 papers
q-bio.QM2026
Artificial Intelligence Can Match Domain Experts in Evidence Extraction and Critical Appraisal of Microbial Oncogenesis Research Publications
Kaela Kokkas, Hairong Wang, Richard Klein +11
Confirmed oncogenic microbes contribute significantly to cancer burden. Identifying novel microbial oncogenicity could yield strategies that will reduce disease burdens. However, r…
cs.LG2025
CLARiTy: A Vision Transformer for Multi-Label Classification and Weakly-Supervised Localization of Chest X-ray Pathologies
John M. Statheros, Hairong Wang, Richard Klein
The interpretation of chest X-rays (CXRs) poses significant challenges, particularly in achieving accurate multi-label pathology classification and spatial localization. These task…
cs.CE2025
Small Language Models Can Use Nuanced Reasoning For Health Science Research Classification: A Microbial-Oncogenesis Case Study
Muhammed Muaaz Dawood, Mohammad Zaid Moonsamy, Kaela Kokkas +5
Artificially intelligent (AI) co-scientists must be able to sift through research literature cost-efficiently while applying nuanced scientific reasoning. We evaluate Small Languag…