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20242026
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cs.CR2026

Aegis: Generative Gradient Masking for Privacy-Preserving Medical Federated Learning

Chaoyu Zhang, Shanghao Shi, Heng Jin +3

Federated learning (FL) has become a foundational paradigm for multi-institutional medical AI, allowing hospitals and research centers to jointly train diagnostic models without ex…

cs.CR2026

Skynet: Workflow-Level Anomaly Detection for Agentic AI via Semantic and Structural Modeling

Chaoyu Zhang, Hexuan Yu, Heng Jin +6

Agentic AI systems execute complex tasks through long-horizon workflows of planning, tool use, and multi-agent coordination. Task failures in these systems often originate from a s…

cs.CR2026

From Efficiency to Leakage -- Privacy Backdoor in Federated Language Model Fine-Tuning

Shanghao Shi, Chaoyu Zhang, Heng Jin +6

Federated learning (FL) enables multiple parties to collaboratively fine-tune language models for domain-specific tasks without sharing raw data. Since full model fine-tuning is of…

cs.CR2026

Trusting What You Cannot See: Auditable Fine-Tuning and Inference for Proprietary AI

Heng Jin, Chaoyu Zhang, Hexuan Yu +4

Cloud-based infrastructure has become the dominant platform for deploying large models, particularly large language models (LLMs). Fine-tuning and inference are increasingly delega…

cs.CR2025

Enabling Trustworthy Federated Learning via Remote Attestation for Mitigating Byzantine Threats

Chaoyu Zhang, Heng Jin, Shanghao Shi +4

Federated Learning (FL) has gained significant attention for its privacy-preserving capabilities, enabling distributed devices to collaboratively train a global model without shari…

cs.CR2024

ProFLingo: A Fingerprinting-based Intellectual Property Protection Scheme for Large Language Models

Heng Jin, Chaoyu Zhang, Shanghao Shi +2

Large language models (LLMs) have attracted significant attention in recent years. Due to their "Large" nature, training LLMs from scratch consumes immense computational resources.…