5 citations · 8 across the 14 of their papers we have counts for
16 papers
Geometric Parrots: Rule Absence vs. Rule Fragility in Spatial and Physical Reasoning for Vision-Language Models
Bilal Jawaid, Hamza Hanif, Muhammad Maaz Uddin +8
Vision-language models (VLMs) can answer many geometric and physical reasoning questions correctly, yet still behave inconsistently in interaction, for example, abandoning a correc…
Efficient RAG with Intent-Aware Retrieval and Semantics-Preserving Chunking
Fachrina Dewi Puspitasari, Chaoning Zhang, Jiaquan Zhang +6
The demand for powerful instruction following and reasoning capability of large language models (LLMs) has promoted rapid development of retrieval-augmented generation (RAG). The R…
Towards Responsible Multimodal Medical Reasoning via Context-Aligned Vision-Language Models
Sumra Khan, Sagar Chhabriya, Aizan Zafar +5
Medical vision-language models (VLMs) show strong performance on radiology tasks but often produce fluent yet weakly grounded conclusions due to over-reliance on a dominant modalit…
Scaling Laws in the Tiny Regime: How Small Models Change Their Mistakes
Mohammed Alnemari, Rizwan Qureshi, Nader Begrazadah
Neural scaling laws describe how model performance improves as a power law with size, but existing work focuses on models above 100M parameters. The sub-20M regime -- where TinyML…
Beyond Anatomy: Explainable ASD Classification from rs-fMRI via Functional Parcellation and Graph Attention Networks
Syeda Hareem Madani, Noureen Bibi, Adam Rafiq Jeraj +3
Anatomical brain parcellations dominate rs-fMRI-based Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) classification, yet their rigid boundaries may fail to capture the idiosyncratic connectivity p…
Prompting Away Stereotypes? Evaluating Bias in Text-to-Image Models for Occupations
Shaina Raza, Maximus Powers, Partha Pratim Saha +2
Text-to-Image (TTI) models are powerful creative tools but risk amplifying harmful social biases. We frame representational societal bias assessment as an image curation and evalua…
Calibrated and Robust Foundation Models for Vision-Language and Medical Image Tasks Under Distribution Shift
Behraj Khan, Tahir Qasim Syed, Nouman M. Durrani +3
Foundation models like CLIP and SAM have advanced computer vision and medical imaging via low-shot transfer learning, aiding CADD with limited data. However, their deployment faces…
Thinking Beyond Tokens: From Brain-Inspired Intelligence to Cognitive Foundations for Artificial General Intelligence and its Societal Impact
Rizwan Qureshi, Ranjan Sapkota, Abbas Shah +16
Can machines truly think, reason and act in domains like humans? This enduring question continues to shape the pursuit of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI). Despite the growing…
Leveraging MIMIC Datasets for Better Digital Health: A Review on Open Problems, Progress Highlights, and Future Promises
Afifa Khaled, Mohammed Sabir, Rizwan Qureshi +4
The Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care (MIMIC) datasets have become the Kernel of Digital Health Research by providing freely accessible, deidentified records from tens of…
A Layered Self-Supervised Knowledge Distillation Framework for Efficient Multimodal Learning on the Edge
Tarique Dahri, Zulfiqar Ali Memon, Zhenyu Yu +6
We introduce Layered Self-Supervised Knowledge Distillation (LSSKD) framework for training compact deep learning models. Unlike traditional methods that rely on pre-trained teacher…
SatelliteFormula: Multi-Modal Symbolic Regression from Remote Sensing Imagery for Physics Discovery
Zhenyu Yu, Mohd. Yamani Idna Idris, Pei Wang +3
We propose SatelliteFormula, a novel symbolic regression framework that derives physically interpretable expressions directly from multi-spectral remote sensing imagery. Unlike tra…
Just as Humans Need Vaccines, So Do Models: Model Immunization to Combat Falsehoods
Shaina Raza, Rizwan Qureshi, Azib Farooq +4
Large language models (LLMs) reproduce misinformation not by memorizing false facts alone, but by learning the linguistic patterns that make falsehoods persuasive, such as hedging,…
DanceText: A Training-Free Layered Framework for Controllable Multilingual Text Transformation in Images
Zhenyu Yu, Mohd Yamani Idna Idris, Hua Wang +6
We present DanceText, a training-free framework for multilingual text editing in images, designed to support complex geometric transformations and achieve seamless foreground-backg…
VLDBench Evaluating Multimodal Disinformation with Regulatory Alignment
Shaina Raza, Ashmal Vayani, Aditya Jain +8
Detecting disinformation that blends manipulated text and images has become increasingly challenging, as AI tools make synthetic content easy to generate and disseminate. While mos…
Who is Responsible? The Data, Models, Users or Regulations? A Comprehensive Survey on Responsible Generative AI for a Sustainable Future
Shaina Raza, Rizwan Qureshi, Anam Zahid +14
Generative AI is rapidly moving from research to deployment, elevating the need for responsible development, evaluation, and governance. We conduct a PRISMA guided review of 232 st…
Confidence-calibrated covariate shift correction for few-shot classification in Vision-Language Models
Behraj Khan, Rizwan Qureshi, Nouman Muhammad Durrani +1
Since the establishment of vision-language foundation models as the new mainstay in low-shot vision classification tasks, the question of domain generalization arising from insuffi…