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20232026
most citedCausal Effect Identification in LiNGAM Models with Latent Confounders

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cs.LG2025

Graph Learning Is Suboptimal in Causal Bandits

Mohammad Shahverdikondori, Jalal Etesami, Negar Kiyavash

We study regret minimization in causal bandits under causal sufficiency where the underlying causal structure is not known to the agent. Previous work has focused on identifying th…

stat.ML2025

Near-Optimal Experiment Design in Linear non-Gaussian Cyclic Models

Ehsan Sharifian, Saber Salehkaleybar, Negar Kiyavash

We study the problem of causal structure learning from a combination of observational and interventional data generated by a linear non-Gaussian structural equation model that migh…

cs.LG2025

Fusing Rewards and Preferences in Reinforcement Learning

Sadegh Khorasani, Saber Salehkaleybar, Negar Kiyavash +1

We present Dual-Feedback Actor (DFA), a reinforcement learning algorithm that fuses both individual rewards and pairwise preferences (if available) into a single update rule. DFA u…

cs.LG2025

Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning with Targeted Causal Interventions

Sadegh Khorasani, Saber Salehkaleybar, Negar Kiyavash +1

Hierarchical reinforcement learning (HRL) improves the efficiency of long-horizon reinforcement-learning tasks with sparse rewards by decomposing the task into a hierarchy of subgo…

cs.AI2025

Causal Effect Identification in Heterogeneous Environments from Higher-Order Moments

Yaroslav Kivva, Sina Akbari, Saber Salehkaleybar +1

We investigate the estimation of the causal effect of a treatment variable on an outcome in the presence of a latent confounder. We first show that the causal effect is identifiabl…

stat.ML2025

Causal Effect Identification in lvLiNGAM from Higher-Order Cumulants

Daniele Tramontano, Yaroslav Kivva, Saber Salehkaleybar +2

This paper investigates causal effect identification in latent variable Linear Non-Gaussian Acyclic Models (lvLiNGAM) using higher-order cumulants, addressing two prominent setups…

cs.LG2025

Best Group Identification in Multi-Objective Bandits

Mohammad Shahverdikondori, Mohammad Reza Badri, Negar Kiyavash

We introduce the Best Group Identification problem in a multi-objective multi-armed bandit setting, where an agent interacts with groups of arms with vector-valued rewards. The per…

math.OC2025

Superquantile-Gibbs Relaxation for Minima-selection in Bilevel Optimization

Saeed Masiha, Zebang Shen, Negar Kiyavash +1

Bilevel optimization (BLO) becomes more challenging when the lower-level objective admits multiple minimizers. Compared with the commonly studied unique-minimizer setting, this int…

cs.LG2025

Multi-Domain Causal Discovery in Bijective Causal Models

Kasra Jalaldoust, Saber Salehkaleybar, Negar Kiyavash

We consider the problem of causal discovery (a.k.a., causal structure learning) in a multi-domain setting. We assume that the causal functions are invariant across the domains, whi…

cs.LG2025

Sample Complexity of Nonparametric Closeness Testing for Continuous Distributions and Its Application to Causal Discovery with Hidden Confounding

Fateme Jamshidi, Sina Akbari, Negar Kiyavash

We study the problem of closeness testing for continuous distributions and its implications for causal discovery. Specifically, we analyze the sample complexity of distinguishing w…

cs.LG2025

Graph-Dependent Regret Bounds in Multi-Armed Bandits with Interference

Fateme Jamshidi, Mohammad Shahverdikondori, Negar Kiyavash

We study multi-armed bandits under network interference, where each unit's reward depends on its own treatment and those of its neighbors in a given graph. This induces an exponent…

cs.LG2025

Pure Exploration Beyond Reward Feedback: The Role of Post-Action Context

Mohammad Shahverdikondori, Amir Mohammad Abouei, Alireza Rezaeimoghadam +1

We introduce the problem of best arm identification (BAI) with post-action context, a new BAI problem in a stochastic multi-armed bandit environment and the fixed-confidence settin…