activity
20242026
most citedThe Bottom-Left Algorithm for the Strip Packing Problem

1 citations · 1 across the 4 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

8 papers

cs.DS2026

Closing All-Exp Gaps in Local Search for the Traveling Salesman Problem and Maximum Constraint Assignment

Sophia Heimann, Hung P. Hoang, Stefan Hougardy

We prove the all-exp property for the Traveling Salesman Problem with the -opt neighborhood, and for - and -Maximum Constraint Assignment with the flip neighbo…

cs.DS2026

Exponential Local Search in Bounded-Occurrence MAX-CSP

Sophia Heimann, Hung P. Hoang, Stefan Hougardy

We study the number of improving steps that local search may require for -MCA (Maximum Constraint Assignment), a bounded-occurrence version of MAX-CSP with valued constrai…

cs.DS2026

On the PLS-Completeness of -Opt Local Search for the Traveling Salesman Problem

Sophia Heimann, Hung P. Hoang, Stefan Hougardy

The -Opt algorithm is a local search algorithm for the traveling salesman problem. Starting with an initial tour, it iteratively replaces at most edges in the tour with the…

math.CO2026

Extending Exact Integrality Gap Computations for the Metric TSP

William Cook, Stefan Hougardy, Moritz Petrich

The subtour relaxation of the traveling salesman problem (TSP) plays a central role in approximation algorithms and polyhedral studies of the TSP. A long-standing conjecture assert…

cs.DS2025

A 13/6-Approximation for Strip Packing via the Bottom-Left Algorithm

Stefan Hougardy, Bart Zondervan

In the Strip Packing problem, we are given a vertical strip of fixed width and unbounded height, along with a set of axis-parallel rectangles. The task is to place all rectangles w…

cs.DS2025

A near-complete resolution of the exponential-time complexity of k-opt for the traveling salesman problem

Sophia Heimann, Hung P. Hoang, Stefan Hougardy

The -opt algorithm is one of the simplest and most widely used heuristics for solving the traveling salesman problem. Starting from an arbitrary tour, the -opt algorithm impr…

cs.DS2024★ 1 cited

The Bottom-Left Algorithm for the Strip Packing Problem

Stefan Hougardy, Bart Zondervan

The bottom-left algorithm is a simple heuristic for the Strip Packing Problem. It places the rectangles in the given order at the lowest free position in the strip, using the left…

cs.DS2024

The -Opt algorithm for the Traveling Salesman Problem has exponential running time for

Sophia Heimann, Hung P. Hoang, Stefan Hougardy

The -Opt algorithm is a local search algorithm for the Traveling Salesman Problem. Starting with an initial tour, it iteratively replaces at most edges in the tour with the…