activity
20232025
most citedThe Relational Bottleneck as an Inductive Bias for Efficient Abstraction

5 citations · 8 across the 6 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

8 papers

cs.AI2025

Visual serial processing deficits explain divergences in human and VLM reasoning

Nicholas Budny, Kia Ghods, Declan Campbell +6

Why do Vision Language Models (VLMs), despite success on standard benchmarks, often fail to match human performance on surprisingly simple visual reasoning tasks? While the underly…

cs.AI2025

Whither symbols in the era of advanced neural networks?

Thomas L. Griffiths, Brenden M. Lake, R. Thomas McCoy +2

Some of the strongest evidence that human minds should be thought about in terms of symbolic systems has been the way they combine ideas, produce novelty, and learn quickly. We arg…

cs.CV2025

Visual symbolic mechanisms: Emergent symbol processing in vision language models

Rim Assouel, Declan Campbell, Yoshua Bengio +1

To accurately process a visual scene, observers must bind features together to represent individual objects. This capacity is necessary, for instance, to distinguish an image conta…

cs.LG2025

Bound by semanticity: universal laws governing the generalization-identification tradeoff

Marco Nurisso, Jesseba Fernando, Raj Deshpande +9

Intelligent systems must deploy internal representations that are simultaneously structured -- to support broad generalization -- and selective -- to preserve input identity. We ex…

cs.CV2025

Caption This, Reason That: VLMs Caught in the Middle

Zihan Weng, Lucas Gomez, Taylor Whittington Webb +1

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have shown remarkable progress in visual understanding in recent years. Yet, they still lag behind human capabilities in specific visual tasks such as…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

Emergent Symbolic Mechanisms Support Abstract Reasoning in Large Language Models

Yukang Yang, Declan Campbell, Kaixuan Huang +3

Many recent studies have found evidence for emergent reasoning capabilities in large language models (LLMs), but debate persists concerning the robustness of these capabilities, an…

cs.AI2024★ 2 cited

Understanding the Limits of Vision Language Models Through the Lens of the Binding Problem

Declan Campbell, Sunayana Rane, Tyler Giallanza +8

Recent work has documented striking heterogeneity in the performance of state-of-the-art vision language models (VLMs), including both multimodal language models and text-to-image…

cs.AI2023★ 5 cited

The Relational Bottleneck as an Inductive Bias for Efficient Abstraction

Taylor W. Webb, Steven M. Frankland, Awni Altabaa +9

A central challenge for cognitive science is to explain how abstract concepts are acquired from limited experience. This has often been framed in terms of a dichotomy between conne…