3 papers
cond-mat.supr-con2026
From Atomistic Impurity Landscapes to Two-Level-System Distributions and Microwave Loss: Hydrogen-Induced Losses in NbO and TaO
Cristóbal Méndez, Tomás A. Arias, Sarvesh Chaudhari
We introduce a first-principles-guided framework for predicting statistical TLS distributions from mobile impurities in disordered materials. Machine-learned interatomic potentials…
cond-mat.supr-con2025
A Computational Picture of Hydride Formation and Dissipation In Nb SRF Cavities
Aiden Harbick, Mark Transtrum, Nathan Sitaraman +2
Research linking surface hydrides to Q-disease, and the subsequent development of methods to eliminate surface hydrides, is one of the great successes of SRF cavity R&D. We use tim…
cond-mat.supr-con2025
Theory of Eliminating Surface Oxides of Superconductors with Noble-Metal Encapsulation
Cristóbal Méndez, Nathan Sitaraman, Matthias Liepe +1
Nanometer-scale surface chemistry limits the performance of SRF cavities and quantum circuits. We present an ab initio framework connecting DFT interfacial energetics with strong-c…