activity
20232026
most citedThe rise of data-driven weather forecasting

164 citations · 257 across the 9 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

9 papers

physics.ao-ph2026

HourGlass: A probabilistic data-driven temporal downscaler for global and regional weather forecasting

Magnus Sikora Ingstad, Mariana C. A. Clare, Olav Ersland +16

Many forecast applications require high frequency temporal resolution, yet most state-of-the-art data-driven weather forecasting systems operate at 6-hourly resolution. Although di…

physics.ao-ph2026

Representing the Surface Ocean in ECMWF's data-driven forecasting system AIFS

Sara Hahner, Lorenzo Zampieri, Jean-Raymond Bidlot +22

Machine-learning (ML) models, such as the AIFS at the ECMWF, have revolutionised weather forecasting in recent years. We present an extension of the AIFS that jointly models the at…

physics.ao-ph2026

Downscaling weather forecasts from Low- to High-Resolution with Diffusion Models

Joffrey Dumont Le Brazidec, Simon Lang, Martin Leutbecher +9

We introduce a probabilistic diffusion-based method for global atmospheric downscaling implemented within the Anemoi framework. The approach transforms low-resolution ensemble fore…

physics.ao-ph2025★ 1 cited

An update to ECMWF's machine-learned weather forecast model AIFS

Gabriel Moldovan, Ewan Pinnington, Ana Prieto Nemesio +18

We present an update to ECMWF's machine-learned weather forecasting model AIFS Single with several key improvements. The model now incorporates physical consistency constraints thr…

physics.ao-ph2024★ 9 cited

AIFS-CRPS: Ensemble forecasting using a model trained with a loss function based on the Continuous Ranked Probability Score

Simon Lang, Mihai Alexe, Mariana C. A. Clare +15

Over the last three decades, ensemble forecasts have become an integral part of forecasting the weather. They provide users with more complete information than single forecasts as…

physics.ao-ph2024★ 3 cited

GraphDOP: Towards skilful data-driven medium-range weather forecasts learnt and initialised directly from observations

Mihai Alexe, Eulalie Boucher, Peter Lean +11

We introduce GraphDOP, a new data-driven, end-to-end forecast system developed at the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) that is trained and initialised exc…

physics.ao-ph2024★ 5 cited

Data driven weather forecasts trained and initialised directly from observations

Anthony McNally, Christian Lessig, Peter Lean +11

Skilful Machine Learned weather forecasts have challenged our approach to numerical weather prediction, demonstrating competitive performance compared to traditional physics-based…

physics.ao-ph2024★ 75 cited

AIFS -- ECMWF's data-driven forecasting system

Simon Lang, Mihai Alexe, Matthew Chantry +13

Machine learning-based weather forecasting models have quickly emerged as a promising methodology for accurate medium-range global weather forecasting. Here, we introduce the Artif…

physics.ao-ph2023★ 164 cited

The rise of data-driven weather forecasting

Zied Ben-Bouallegue, Mariana C A Clare, Linus Magnusson +14

Data-driven modeling based on machine learning (ML) is showing enormous potential for weather forecasting. Rapid progress has been made with impressive results for some application…