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20232026
most citedDecoding Decoded: Understanding Hyperparameter Effects in Open-Ended Text Generation

1 citations · 2 across the 20 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

20 papers

cs.CL2026

Reference-Based Analysis of Coherence and Diversity in Open-Ended Text Generation

Esteban Garcés Arias

Evaluating open-ended text generation involves understanding how different properties of a continuation relate to its perceived quality. We present a reference-based framework for…

cs.CV2026

Automated sign detection across the Electronic Babylonian Library: A large-scale dataset and end-to-end cuneiform OCR pipeline

Wentao Che, Esteban Garcés Arias, Asim Niaz +2

Learning to read cuneiform tablets is an extremely demanding task; consequently, of the roughly half million excavated tablets, only a small fraction has been analysed by Assyriolo…

cs.CL2026

Breaking the Likelihood Trap: Variance-Calibrated Modulation for Large Language Model Decoding

Yuanhao Ding, Meimingwei Li, Esteban Garces Arias +3

In open-ended generation, LLMs frequently fall into the "likelihood trap", characterized by repetitive degeneration and vocabulary dullness, resulting in a discrepancy between mach…

cs.CL2026

Lost in Translation? Exploring the Shift in Grammatical Gender from Latin to Occitan

Ahan Chatterjee, Matthias Schöffel, Matthias Aßenmacher +2

The diachronic evolution from Latin to the Romance languages involved a restructuring of the grammatical gender system from a tripartite configuration (masculine, feminine, neuter)…

cs.CL2026

Beyond Temperature: Hyperfitting as a Late-Stage Geometric Expansion

Meimingwei Li, Yuanhao Ding, Esteban Garces Arias +1

Recent work has identified a counterintuitive phenomenon termed "Hyperfitting", where fine-tuning Large Language Models (LLMs) to near-zero training loss on small datasets surprisi…

cs.CL2026

From Traditional Taggers to LLMs: A Comparative Study of POS Tagging for Medieval Romance Languages

Matthias Schöffel, Esteban Garces Arias

Part-of-speech (POS) tagging for Medieval Romance languages remains challenging due to orthographic variation, morphological complexity, and limited annotated resources. This paper…

cs.LG2026

Self-Reinforcing Controllable Synthesis of Rare Relational Data via Bayesian Calibration

Chongsheng Zhang, Hao Wang, Zelong Yu +7

Imbalanced data are commonly present in real-world applications. While data synthesis can effectively mitigate data scarcity for rare classes, and LLMs have revolutionized text gen…

cs.AI2026

Min- Sampling: Decoupling Truncation from Temperature Scaling via Relative Logit Dynamics

Yuanhao Ding, Meimingwei Li, Esteban Garces Arias +3

The quality of text generated by large language models depends critically on the decoding sampling strategy. While mainstream methods such as Top-, Top-, and Min- achieve…

cs.CL2026

The Truncation Blind Spot: How Decoding Strategies Systematically Exclude Human-Like Token Choices

Esteban Garces Arias, Nurzhan Sapargali, Christian Heumann +1

Why does machine-generated text remain detectable? We investigate a mechanistic explanation at the decoding stage: standard strategies such as top- and nucleus sampling restrict…

cs.LG2025

Digitizing Nepal's Written Heritage: A Comprehensive HTR Pipeline for Old Nepali Manuscripts

Anjali Sarawgi, Esteban Garces Arias, Christof Zotter

This paper presents the first end-to-end pipeline for Handwritten Text Recognition (HTR) for Old Nepali, a historically significant but low-resource language. We adopt a line-level…

cs.CL2025

The Geometry of Creative Variability: How Credal Sets Expose Calibration Gaps in Language Models

Esteban Garces Arias, Julian Rodemann, Christian Heumann

Understanding uncertainty in large language models remains a fundamental challenge, particularly in creative tasks where multiple valid outputs exist. We present a geometric framew…

cs.CL2025

GUARD: Glocal Uncertainty-Aware Robust Decoding for Effective and Efficient Open-Ended Text Generation

Yuanhao Ding, Esteban Garces Arias, Meimingwei Li +6

Open-ended text generation faces a critical challenge: balancing coherence with diversity in LLM outputs. While contrastive search-based decoding strategies have emerged to address…

cs.CL2025

Statistical Multicriteria Evaluation of LLM-Generated Text

Esteban Garces Arias, Hannah Blocher, Julian Rodemann +2

Assessing the quality of LLM-generated text remains a fundamental challenge in natural language processing. Current evaluation approaches often rely on isolated metrics or simplist…

cs.CL2025

Unveiling Factors for Enhanced POS Tagging: A Study of Low-Resource Medieval Romance Languages

Matthias Schöffel, Esteban Garces Arias, Marinus Wiedner +4

Part-of-speech (POS) tagging remains a foundational component in natural language processing pipelines, particularly critical for historical text analysis at the intersection of co…

cs.CL2025

Modern Models, Medieval Texts: A POS Tagging Study of Old Occitan

Matthias Schöffel, Marinus Wiedner, Esteban Garces Arias +3

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in natural language processing, yet their effectiveness in handling historical languages remains largely unex…

cs.AI2025

A Statistical Case Against Empirical Human-AI Alignment

Julian Rodemann, Esteban Garces Arias, Christoph Luther +2

Empirical human-AI alignment aims to make AI systems act in line with observed human behavior. While noble in its goals, we argue that empirical alignment can inadvertently introdu…

cs.CL2024★ 1 cited

Towards Better Open-Ended Text Generation: A Multicriteria Evaluation Framework

Esteban Garces Arias, Hannah Blocher, Julian Rodemann +3

Open-ended text generation has become a prominent task in natural language processing due to the rise of powerful (large) language models. However, evaluating the quality of these…

cs.CL2024★ 1 cited

Decoding Decoded: Understanding Hyperparameter Effects in Open-Ended Text Generation

Esteban Garces Arias, Meimingwei Li, Christian Heumann +1

Decoding strategies for generative large language models (LLMs) are a critical but often underexplored aspect of text generation tasks. Guided by specific hyperparameters, these st…

cs.CL2024

Adaptive Contrastive Search: Uncertainty-Guided Decoding for Open-Ended Text Generation

Esteban Garces Arias, Julian Rodemann, Meimingwei Li +2

Decoding from the output distributions of large language models to produce high-quality text is a complex challenge in language modeling. Various approaches, such as beam search, s…

cs.CL2023

How Different Is Stereotypical Bias Across Languages?

Ibrahim Tolga Öztürk, Rostislav Nedelchev, Christian Heumann +4

Recent studies have demonstrated how to assess the stereotypical bias in pre-trained English language models. In this work, we extend this branch of research in multiple different…