4 papers · 1 filter
Trojans in Artificial Intelligence (TrojAI) Final Report
Kristopher W. Reese, Taylor Kulp-McDowall, Michael Majurski +68
The Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity (IARPA) launched the TrojAI program to confront an emerging vulnerability in modern artificial intelligence: the threat of AI T…
Optimizing Privacy-Preserving Primitives to Support LLM-Scale Applications
Yaman Jandali, Ruisi Zhang, Nojan Sheybani +1
Privacy-preserving technologies have introduced a paradigm shift that allows for realizable secure computing in real-world systems. The significant barrier to the practical adoptio…
MergeGuard: Efficient Thwarting of Trojan Attacks in Machine Learning Models
Soheil Zibakhsh Shabgahi, Yaman Jandali, Farinaz Koushanfar
This paper proposes MergeGuard, a novel methodology for mitigation of AI Trojan attacks. Trojan attacks on AI models cause inputs embedded with triggers to be misclassified to an a…
SPAM: Secure & Private Aircraft Management
Yaman Jandali, Nojan Sheybani, Farinaz Koushanfar
With the rising use of aircrafts for operations ranging from disaster-relief to warfare, there is a growing risk of adversarial attacks. Malicious entities often only require the l…