most citedNo Black Box Anymore: Demystifying Clinical Predictive Modeling with Temporal-Feature Cross Attention Mechanism

1 citations · 2 across the 15 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

16 papers

cs.AI2026

Reading Right, Acting Wrong: Diagnosing Decision Failures of System One Models in Agent Loops

Yubo Li, Ramayya Krishnan, Rema Padman

System One models choose an agent's next action by scoring a supplied set of options in a single pass. This makes them fast and cheap, but when they choose wrongly there is nothing…

cs.CV2026

Latent Commonality Expectation-Maximisation for Box-supervised Tree Crown Instance Segmentation

Thomas Pitts, Kunqi Li, Bin Liang

Individual tree crown segmentation from aerial imagery underpins tree-level carbon accounting, biodiversity, and restoration monitoring at landscape scale. However, existing models…

cs.CL2026

LLMs Know the Constraint But Do Not Use It: Activation Bottlenecks in Pragmatic Constraint Reasoning

Yubo Li, Ramayya Krishnan, Rema Padman

When a salient surface cue competes with an implicit feasibility constraint, LLMs often fail -- but aggregate accuracy conflates genuine constraint inference with conservative defa…

cs.CY2026

Auditing Institutional Heterogeneity for Generative AI in Patient Education: A Large-Scale Study of 102 US Transplant Handbooks

Yubo Li, Rema Padman, Ramayya Krishnan

Health systems are rapidly deploying generative-AI assistants that answer patient questions from institution-authored education materials, on the premise that grounding in local co…

cs.AI2026

The Chain Holds, the Answer Folds: Trace-Answer Dissociation in Reasoning Models Under Adversarial Pressure

Yubo Li, Ramayya Krishnan, Rema Padman

Reasoning models are evaluated on single-turn benchmarks but deployed in multi-turn dialogue, where users push back on correct answers. Under sustained adversarial pressure we find…

cs.CL2026

Same Question, Different Source, Different Answer: Auditing Source-Dependence in Medical Multi-Source RAG

Yubo Li, Rema Padman, Ramayya Krishnan

A retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) system deployed over a multi-author institutional corpus can give a different answer to the same question depending on which source it retrie…

cs.IR2026

When Documents Disagree: Measuring Institutional Variation in Transplant Guidance with Retrieval-Augmented Language Models

Yubo Li, Ramayya Krishnan, Rema Padman

Patient education materials for solid-organ transplantation vary substantially across U.S. centers, yet no systematic method exists to quantify this heterogeneity at scale. We intr…

cs.AI2026

Consistency of Large Reasoning Models Under Multi-Turn Attacks

Yubo Li, Ramayya Krishnan, Rema Padman

Large reasoning models with reasoning capabilities achieve state-of-the-art performance on complex tasks, but their robustness under multi-turn adversarial pressure remains underex…

cs.CL2026

The Model Says Walk: Measuring whether LLMs Condition on Hidden Constraints

Yubo Li, Lu Zhang, Tianchong Jiang +2

Asked whether to walk or drive to a car wash 50 m away, most language models say walk, forgetting that the car has to be there. Such failures are usually measured by accuracy on qu…

cs.AI2026

Closing Reasoning Gaps in Clinical Agents with Differential Reasoning Learning

Jinsong Liu, Yuhang Jiang, Ramayya Krishnan +3

Clinical decision support requires not only correct answers but also clinically valid reasoning. We propose Differential Reasoning Learning (DRL), a framework that improves clinica…

cs.LG2025

Chain-of-Influence: Tracing Interdependencies Across Time and Features in Clinical Predictive Modelings

Yubo Li, Rema Padman

Modeling clinical time-series data is hampered by the challenge of capturing latent, time-varying dependencies among features. State-of-the-art approaches often rely on black-box m…

cs.CL2025

Time-To-Inconsistency: A Survival Analysis of Large Language Model Robustness to Adversarial Attacks

Yubo Li, Ramayya Krishnan, Rema Padman

Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized conversational AI, yet their robustness in extended multi-turn dialogues remains poorly understood. Existing evaluation frameworks…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

Beyond Single-Turn: A Survey on Multi-Turn Interactions with Large Language Models

Yubo Li, Xiaobin Shen, Yidi Miao +4

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have substantially improved single-turn task performance, yet real-world applications increasingly demand sophisticated multi-turn i…

cs.CL2025

Can LLMs Support Medical Knowledge Imputation? An Evaluation-Based Perspective

Xinyu Yao, Aditya Sannabhadti, Holly Wiberg +2

Medical knowledge graphs (KGs) are essential for clinical decision support and biomedical research, yet they often exhibit incompleteness due to knowledge gaps and structural limit…

cs.CL2025

Firm or Fickle? Evaluating Large Language Models Consistency in Sequential Interactions

Yubo Li, Yidi Miao, Xueying Ding +2

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities across various tasks, but their deployment in high-stake domains requires consistent and coherent behavior across mu…

cs.LG2025★ 1 cited

No Black Box Anymore: Demystifying Clinical Predictive Modeling with Temporal-Feature Cross Attention Mechanism

Yubo Li, Xinyu Yao, Rema Padman

Despite the outstanding performance of deep learning models in clinical prediction tasks, explainability remains a significant challenge. Inspired by transformer architectures, we…