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20242026
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cs.CL2026

Why Vision Fails as a Universal Bridge: Rectifying Modality Asynchrony in Multilingual MLLMs

Yihang Du, Juhao Liang, Zhengzhao Lai +2

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) exhibit substantial performance degradation in non-English visual reasoning, despite the strong multilingual competence of their text-only…

cs.CL2025

PrinciplismQA: A Philosophy-Grounded Approach to Assessing LLM-Human Clinical Medical Ethics Alignment

Chang Hong, Minghao Wu, Qingying Xiao +5

As medical LLMs transition to clinical deployment, assessing their ethical reasoning capability becomes critical. While achieving high accuracy on knowledge benchmarks, LLMs lack v…

cs.CL2025

Model Unlearning via Sparse Autoencoder Subspace Guided Projections

Xu Wang, Zihao Li, Benyou Wang +2

Large language models (LLMs) store vast amounts of information, making them powerful yet raising privacy and safety concerns when selective knowledge removal is required. Existing…

cs.CL2025

Do LLMs Triage Like Clinicians? A Dynamic Study of Outpatient Referral

Xiaoxiao Liu, Qingying Xiao, Bingquan Zhang +8

Outpatient referral (OR) is a core clinical workflow that assigns patients to hospital departments under incomplete and evolving information, yet it is commonly simplified as a sta…

cs.CL2025

Towards Understanding Fine-Tuning Mechanisms of LLMs via Circuit Analysis

Xu Wang, Yan Hu, Wenyu Du +3

Fine-tuning significantly improves the performance of Large Language Models (LLMs), yet its underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. This paper aims to provide an in-depth i…