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quant-ph2026

Universal Inductive Inference of Quantum States

Taiga Hiroka, Min-Hsiu Hsieh, Yuki Shirakawa

Solomonoff's universal inductive inference [Inf. Control. 1964] is one of the most general frameworks for learning from sequential data and predicting future observations. It provi…

quant-ph2026

Trapdoor Functions with Secure Key Leasing and Copy Protection

Fuyuki Kitagawa, Ryo Nishimaki, Yuki Shirakawa +1

Inspired by the no-cloning theorem in quantum theory, a variety of quantum cryptographic primitives with unclonable functionalities, such as secure key leasing and copy protection,…

quant-ph2025

On the Cryptographic Futility of Non-Collapsing Measurements

Alper Cakan, Dakshita Khurana, Tomoyuki Morimae +3

We investigate quantum analogues of collision resistance and obtain separations between quantum ``one-way'' and ``collision-resistant'' primitives. 1. Our first result studies one-…

quant-ph2025

Quantum Cryptography and Hardness of Non-Collapsing Measurements

Tomoyuki Morimae, Yuki Shirakawa, Takashi Yamakawa

One-way puzzles (OWPuzzs) introduced by Khurana and Tomer [STOC 2024] are a natural quantum analogue of one-way functions (OWFs), and one of the most fundamental primitives in ''Mi…

quant-ph2025

From Worst-Case Hardness of to Quantum Cryptography via Quantum Indistinguishability Obfuscation

Tomoyuki Morimae, Yuki Shirakawa, Takashi Yamakawa

Indistinguishability obfuscation (iO) has emerged as a powerful cryptographic primitive with many implications. While classical iO, combined with the infinitely-often worst-case ha…

quant-ph2024

Cryptographic Characterization of Quantum Advantage

Tomoyuki Morimae, Yuki Shirakawa, Takashi Yamakawa

Quantum computational advantage refers to an existence of computational tasks that are easy for quantum computing but hard for classical one. Unconditionally showing quantum advant…