activity
20232026
most citedSalUn: Empowering Machine Unlearning via Gradient-based Weight Saliency in Both Image Classification and Generation

6 citations · 13 across the 16 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

17 papers

cs.LG2026

Multimodal Unlearning Across Vision, Language, Video, and Audio: Survey of Methods, Datasets, and Benchmarks

Nobin Sarwar, Shubhashis Roy Dipta, Zheyuan Liu +1

With the growing adoption of VLMs, DMs, LLMs, and AFMs, these multimodal foundation models can inadvertently encode sensitive, copyrighted, biased, or unsafe cross-modal associatio…

cs.LG2026

UP: Unbounded Positive Asymmetric Optimization for Breaking the Exploration-Stability Dilemma

Chongyu Fan, Pengfei Liu, Jingjia Huang +2

Reinforcement learning (RL) has become the standard paradigm for enhancing the complex reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs). To achieve sample efficiency, modern…

cs.LG2026

Rethinking Muon Beyond Pretraining: Spectral Failures and High-Pass Remedies for VLA and RLVR

Chongyu Fan, Gaowen Liu, Mingyi Hong +2

Muon is a matrix-aware optimizer that leverages Newton-Schulz (NS) iterations to enforce spectral gradient orthogonalization by driving all singular values of the momentum matrix t…

cs.LG2026

Position: Zeroth-Order Optimization in Deep Learning Is Underexplored, Not Underpowered

Sijia Liu, Yicheng Lang, Soumyadeep Pal +6

Zeroth-order (ZO) optimization, learning from finite differences of function evaluations without backpropagation, has recently regained attention in deep learning due to its memory…

cs.LG2026

Subspace Control: Turning Constrained Model Steering into Controllable Spectral Optimization

Yancheng Huang, Changsheng Wang, Chongyu Fan +7

Foundation models, such as large language models (LLMs), are powerful but often require customization before deployment to satisfy practical constraints such as safety, privacy, an…

cs.LG2025

Continual Unlearning for Text-to-Image Diffusion Models: A Regularization Perspective

Justin Lee, Zheda Mai, Jinsu Yoo +3

Machine unlearning--the ability to remove designated concepts from a pre-trained model--has advanced rapidly, particularly for text-to-image diffusion models. However, existing met…

cs.LG2025

LLM Unlearning Under the Microscope: A Full-Stack View on Methods and Metrics

Chongyu Fan, Changsheng Wang, Yancheng Huang +2

Machine unlearning for large language models (LLMs) aims to remove undesired data, knowledge, and behaviors (e.g., for safety, privacy, or copyright) while preserving useful model…

cs.LG2025

Downgrade to Upgrade: Optimizer Simplification Enhances Robustness in LLM Unlearning

Yicheng Lang, Yihua Zhang, Chongyu Fan +3

Large language model (LLM) unlearning aims to surgically remove the influence of undesired data or knowledge from an existing model while preserving its utility on unrelated tasks.…

cs.LG2025

EPiC: Towards Lossless Speedup for Reasoning Training through Edge-Preserving CoT Condensation

Jinghan Jia, Hadi Reisizadeh, Chongyu Fan +3

Large language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable reasoning capabilities when trained with chain-of-thought (CoT) supervision. However, the long and verbose CoT traces, especially…

cs.AI2025

Reasoning Model Unlearning: Forgetting Traces, Not Just Answers, While Preserving Reasoning Skills

Changsheng Wang, Chongyu Fan, Yihua Zhang +5

Recent advances in large reasoning models (LRMs) have enabled strong chain-of-thought (CoT) generation through test-time computation. While these multi-step reasoning capabilities…

cs.CL2025

CyclicReflex: Improving Reasoning Models via Cyclical Reflection Token Scheduling

Chongyu Fan, Yihua Zhang, Jinghan Jia +2

Large reasoning models (LRMs), such as OpenAI's o1 and DeepSeek-R1, harness test-time scaling to perform multi-step reasoning for complex problem-solving. This reasoning process, e…

cs.LG2025

Towards LLM Unlearning Resilient to Relearning Attacks: A Sharpness-Aware Minimization Perspective and Beyond

Chongyu Fan, Jinghan Jia, Yihua Zhang +3

The LLM unlearning technique has recently been introduced to comply with data regulations and address the safety and ethical concerns of LLMs by removing the undesired data-model i…

cs.CL2024

Simplicity Prevails: Rethinking Negative Preference Optimization for LLM Unlearning

Chongyu Fan, Jiancheng Liu, Licong Lin +4

This work studies the problem of large language model (LLM) unlearning, aiming to remove unwanted data influences (e.g., copyrighted or harmful content) while preserving model util…

cs.CV2024★ 4 cited

Defensive Unlearning with Adversarial Training for Robust Concept Erasure in Diffusion Models

Yimeng Zhang, Xin Chen, Jinghan Jia +6

Diffusion models (DMs) have achieved remarkable success in text-to-image generation, but they also pose safety risks, such as the potential generation of harmful content and copyri…

cs.LG2024

Challenging Forgets: Unveiling the Worst-Case Forget Sets in Machine Unlearning

Chongyu Fan, Jiancheng Liu, Alfred Hero +1

The trustworthy machine learning (ML) community is increasingly recognizing the crucial need for models capable of selectively 'unlearning' data points after training. This leads t…

cs.CV2024★ 3 cited

UnlearnCanvas: Stylized Image Dataset for Enhanced Machine Unlearning Evaluation in Diffusion Models

Yihua Zhang, Chongyu Fan, Yimeng Zhang +8

The technological advancements in diffusion models (DMs) have demonstrated unprecedented capabilities in text-to-image generation and are widely used in diverse applications. Howev…

cs.LG2023★ 6 cited

SalUn: Empowering Machine Unlearning via Gradient-based Weight Saliency in Both Image Classification and Generation

Chongyu Fan, Jiancheng Liu, Yihua Zhang +3

With evolving data regulations, machine unlearning (MU) has become an important tool for fostering trust and safety in today's AI models. However, existing MU methods focusing on d…