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cs.CL2025

EVALUESTEER: Measuring Reward Model Steerability Towards Values and Preferences

Kshitish Ghate, Andy Liu, Devansh Jain +5

As large language models (LLMs) are deployed globally, creating pluralistic systems that can accommodate the diverse preferences and values of users worldwide becomes essential. We…

cs.CL2025

Generative Value Conflicts Reveal LLM Priorities

Andy Liu, Kshitish Ghate, Mona Diab +3

Past work seeks to align large language model (LLM)-based assistants with a target set of values, but such assistants are frequently forced to make tradeoffs between values when de…

cs.CL2025

Biases Propagate in Encoder-based Vision-Language Models: A Systematic Analysis From Intrinsic Measures to Zero-shot Retrieval Outcomes

Kshitish Ghate, Tessa Charlesworth, Mona Diab +1

To build fair AI systems we need to understand how social-group biases intrinsic to foundational encoder-based vision-language models (VLMs) manifest in biases in downstream tasks.…

cs.HC2025

REALM: A Dataset of Real-World LLM Use Cases

Jingwen Cheng, Kshitish Ghate, Wenyue Hua +3

Large Language Models (LLMs), such as the GPT series, have driven significant industrial applications, leading to economic and societal transformations. However, a comprehensive un…

cs.AI2025

Intrinsic Bias is Predicted by Pretraining Data and Correlates with Downstream Performance in Vision-Language Encoders

Kshitish Ghate, Isaac Slaughter, Kyra Wilson +2

While recent work has found that vision-language models trained under the Contrastive Language Image Pre-training (CLIP) framework contain intrinsic social biases, the extent to wh…