activity
20242026
most citedLearning BPS Spectra and the Gap Conjecture

6 citations · 8 across the 9 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

10 papers

math.CO2026

New Records for the Hadamard Maximal Determinant Problem

Giorgi Butbaia, Pragatheeswaran Vipulanandan, Justin Tan +6

The Hadamard maximal determinant problem seeks an matrix with entries in , which maximizes the determinant for a given order $n \in…

cs.DM2026

New Snake-in-the-Box Records via Snakepit Surgery and Learned Construction

Paul Orland, Lucas Fagan, Michele Tarquini +7

The snake-in-the-box problem asks for a longest induced path in the hypercube graph . We find a length-191 snake in dimension , the lowest dimension where the maximum is…

cs.LG2026

Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning for Sparse-Reward Search in Commutative Algebra

Giorgi Butbaia, Paul Orland, Coco Huang +7

Applying machine learning techniques to solving long-standing mathematical conjectures can be particularly challenging due to their extreme reward sparsity. As an illustrative exam…

cs.LG2026

The Two-Hump Problem: Bridging the Difficulty Gap in Mathematical Reinforcement Learning

Lucas Fagan, Michele Tarquini, Ali Shehper +6

Mathematical search problems present a unique challenge for Reinforcement Learning (RL) due to vast search spaces and sparse rewards. In previous works, the Andrews-Curtis (AC) con…

cs.AI2026

Aletheia tackles FirstProof autonomously

Tony Feng, Junehyuk Jung, Sang-hyun Kim +14

We report the performance of Aletheia (Feng et al., 2026b), a mathematics research agent powered by Gemini 3 Deep Think, on the inaugural FirstProof challenge. Within the allowed t…

cs.AI2025★ 1 cited

Aristotle: IMO-level Automated Theorem Proving

Tudor Achim, Alex Best, Alberto Bietti +20

We introduce Aristotle, an AI system that combines formal verification with informal reasoning, achieving gold-medal-equivalent performance on the 2025 International Mathematical O…

cs.AI2025★ 1 cited

The Future of Artificial Intelligence and the Mathematical and Physical Sciences (AI+MPS)

Andrew Ferguson, Marisa LaFleur, Lars Ruthotto +97

This community paper developed out of the NSF Workshop on the Future of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Mathematical and Physics Sciences (MPS), which was held in March 2025 w…

cs.LG2024

What makes math problems hard for reinforcement learning: a case study

Ali Shehper, Anibal M. Medina-Mardones, Lucas Fagan +6

Using a long-standing conjecture from combinatorial group theory, we explore, from multiple perspectives, the challenges of finding rare instances carrying disproportionately high…

hep-th2024★ 6 cited

Learning BPS Spectra and the Gap Conjecture

Sergei Gukov, Rak-Kyeong Seong

We explore statistical properties of BPS q-series for 3d N=2 strongly coupled supersymmetric theories that correspond to a particular family of 3-manifolds Y. We discover that gaps…

hep-th2024

Rigor with Machine Learning from Field Theory to the Poincaré Conjecture

Sergei Gukov, James Halverson, Fabian Ruehle

Machine learning techniques are increasingly powerful, leading to many breakthroughs in the natural sciences, but they are often stochastic, error-prone, and blackbox. How, then, s…