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5 citations · 6 across the 4 of their papers we have counts for

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cs.CL2026

When LLM Meets Tree Search: A Systematic View of Inference as Search in Large Language Models

Jiaqi Wei, Xiang Zhang, Yuejin Yang +10

As pretraining scaling laws approach saturation, Test-Time Scaling (TTS) has emerged as an important direction for improving reasoning by allocating inference-time compute to a fix…

cs.CL2025

Unifying Tree Search Algorithm and Reward Design for LLM Reasoning: A Survey

Jiaqi Wei, Xiang Zhang, Yuejin Yang +10

Deliberative tree search is a cornerstone of modern Large Language Model (LLM) research, driving the pivot from brute-force scaling toward algorithmic efficiency. This single parad…

cs.CL2025

Tokenization Constraints in LLMs: A Study of Symbolic and Arithmetic Reasoning Limits

Xiang Zhang, Juntai Cao, Jiaqi Wei +2

Tokenization is the first - and often underappreciated - layer of computation in language models. While Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting enables transformer models to approximate r…

cs.CL2025

Why Prompt Design Matters and Works: A Complexity Analysis of Prompt Search Space in LLMs

Xiang Zhang, Juntai Cao, Jiaqi Wei +2

Despite the remarkable successes of large language models (LLMs), the underlying Transformer architecture has inherent limitations in handling complex reasoning tasks. Chain-of-tho…

cs.CL2025

Multi2: Multi-Agent Test-Time Scalable Framework for Multi-Document Processing

Juntai Cao, Xiang Zhang, Raymond Li +4

Recent advances in test-time scaling have shown promising results in improving Large Language Model (LLM) performance through strategic computation allocation during inference. Whi…

cs.CL20241 cited

Counting Ability of Large Language Models and Impact of Tokenization

Xiang Zhang, Juntai Cao, Chenyu You

Transformers, the backbone of modern large language models (LLMs), face inherent architectural limitations that impede their reasoning capabilities. Unlike recurrent networks, Tran…